Synthesizing Rolling Bearing Fault Samples in New Conditions: A framework based on a modified CGAN
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Abstract (arXiv)
Bearings are one of the vital components of rotating machines that are prone to unexpected faults. Therefore, bearing fault diagnosis and condition monitoring is essential for reducing operational costs and downtime in numerous industries. In various production conditions, bearings can be operated under a range of loads and speeds, which causes different vibration patterns associated with each fault type. Normal data is ample as systems usually work in desired conditions. On the other hand, fault data is rare, and in many conditions, there is no data recorded for the fault classes. Accessing fault data is crucial for developing data-driven fault diagnosis tools that can improve both the performance and safety of operations. To this end, a novel algorithm based on Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (CGANs) is introduced. Trained on the normal and fault data on any actual fault conditions, this algorithm generates fault data from normal data of target conditions. The proposed method is validated on a real-world bearing dataset, and fault data are generated for different conditions. Several state-of-the-art classifiers and visualization models are implemented to evaluate the quality of the synthesized data. The results demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed algorithm.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 8 of its 58 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Jun 2022.
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8 of 58 references.
References · 8
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 2; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
8 papers.
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- 2023Constrained Adversarial Learning for Automated Software Testing: a literature reviewcited by 6
- 2023Anomaly Detection in Automated Fibre Placement: Learning with Data Limitationscited by 3
- 2024Intelligent Condition Monitoring of Industrial Plants: An Overview of Methodologies and Uncertainty Management Strategiescited by 3
- 2024Condition Monitoring with Incomplete Data: An Integrated Variational Autoencoder and Distance Metric Frameworkcited by 1
- 2025Feature-Weighted MMD-CORAL for Domain Adaptation in Power Transformer Fault Diagnosiscited by 1
- 2026Generating Bearing Vibration Signals at User-Specified Fault Probabilities Using PR-GAN and Counterfactual Methodscited by 0
- 2026Generating Bearing Vibration Signals at User-Specified Fault Probabilities Using PR-GAN and Counterfactual Methods21 Jul 2026
- 2025Feature-Weighted MMD-CORAL for Domain Adaptation in Power Transformer Fault Diagnosis20 May 2025
- 2024Condition Monitoring with Incomplete Data: An Integrated Variational Autoencoder and Distance Metric Framework8 Apr 2024
- 2024Intelligent Condition Monitoring of Industrial Plants: An Overview of Methodologies and Uncertainty Management Strategies3 Jan 2024
- 2023Deep reinforcement learning for machine scheduling: Methodology, the state-of-the-art, and future directions4 Oct 2023
- 2023Anomaly Detection in Automated Fibre Placement: Learning with Data Limitations15 Jul 2023
- 2023Reinforcement and Deep Reinforcement Learning-based Solutions for Machine Maintenance Planning, Scheduling Policies, and Optimization7 Jul 2023
- 2023Constrained Adversarial Learning for Automated Software Testing: a literature review14 Mar 2023