OpenSRH: optimizing brain tumor surgery using intraoperative stimulated Raman histology
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Abstract (arXiv)
Accurate intraoperative diagnosis is essential for providing safe and effective care during brain tumor surgery. Our standard-of-care diagnostic methods are time, resource, and labor intensive, which restricts access to optimal surgical treatments. To address these limitations, we propose an alternative workflow that combines stimulated Raman histology (SRH), a rapid optical imaging method, with deep learning-based automated interpretation of SRH images for intraoperative brain tumor diagnosis and real-time surgical decision support. Here, we present OpenSRH, the first public dataset of clinical SRH images from 300+ brain tumors patients and 1300+ unique whole slide optical images. OpenSRH contains data from the most common brain tumors diagnoses, full pathologic annotations, whole slide tumor segmentations, raw and processed optical imaging data for end-to-end model development and validation. We provide a framework for patch-based whole slide SRH classification and inference using weak (i.e. patient-level) diagnostic labels. Finally, we benchmark two computer vision tasks: multiclass histologic brain tumor classification and patch-based contrastive representation learning. We hope OpenSRH will facilitate the clinical translation of rapid optical imaging and real-time ML-based surgical decision support in order to improve the access, safety, and efficacy of cancer surgery in the era of precision medicine. Dataset access, code, and benchmarks are available at opensrh.mlins.org.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 18 of its 67 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Jun 2022.
Builds on
18 of 67 references.
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6 more
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 5; 2025: 3.
9 papers.
- 2023Hierarchical discriminative learning improves visual representations of biomedical microscopycited by 12
- 2024A New Era in Computational Pathology: A Survey on Foundation and Vision-Language Modelscited by 9
- 2024A self-supervised framework for learning whole slide representationscited by 6
- 2024Step-Calibrated Diffusion for Biomedical Optical Image Restorationcited by 5
- 2024Hierarchical Text-to-Vision Self Supervised Alignment for Improved Histopathology Representation Learningcited by 4
- 2024Super-resolution of biomedical volumes with 2D supervisioncited by 3
- 2025Hierarchical Self-Supervised Adversarial Training for Robust Vision Models in Histopathologycited by 0
- 2025Intelligent Histology for Tumor Neurosurgerycited by 0
- 2025Hierarchical Generalized Category Discovery for Brain Tumor Classification in Digital Pathologycited by 0
- 2025Hierarchical Generalized Category Discovery for Brain Tumor Classification in Digital Pathology3 Oct 2025
- 2025Intelligent Histology for Tumor Neurosurgery3 Jul 2025
- 2025Hierarchical Self-Supervised Adversarial Training for Robust Vision Models in Histopathology13 Mar 2025
- 2024A New Era in Computational Pathology: A Survey on Foundation and Vision-Language Models23 Aug 2024
- 2024Super-resolution of biomedical volumes with 2D supervision15 Apr 2024
- 2024Hierarchical Text-to-Vision Self Supervised Alignment for Improved Histopathology Representation Learning21 Mar 2024
- 2024Step-Calibrated Diffusion for Biomedical Optical Image Restoration20 Mar 2024
- 2024A self-supervised framework for learning whole slide representations9 Feb 2024
- 2023Hierarchical discriminative learning improves visual representations of biomedical microscopy2 Mar 2023