Asymptotic Properties for Bayesian Neural Network in Besov Space
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Abstract (arXiv)
Neural networks have shown great predictive power when dealing with various unstructured data such as images and natural languages. The Bayesian neural network captures the uncertainty of prediction by putting a prior distribution for the parameter of the model and computing the posterior distribution. In this paper, we show that the Bayesian neural network using spike-and-slab prior has consistency with nearly minimax convergence rate when the true regression function is in the Besov space. Even when the smoothness of the regression function is unknown the same posterior convergence rate holds and thus the spike-and-slab prior is adaptive to the smoothness of the regression function. We also consider the shrinkage prior, which is more feasible than other priors, and show that it has the same convergence rate. In other words, we propose a practical Bayesian neural network with guaranteed asymptotic properties.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 15 of its 48 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Jun 2022.
Builds on
15 of 48 references.
References · 15
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3 more
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 3; 2025: 1; 2026: 2.
7 papers.
- 2023Masked Bayesian Neural Networks : Theoretical Guarantee and its Posterior Inferencecited by 9
- 2024Posterior and variational inference for deep neural networks with heavy-tailed weightscited by 9
- 2024Misclassification bounds for PAC-Bayesian sparse deep learningcited by 7
- 2025Posterior Contraction for Sparse Neural Networks in Besov Spaces with Intrinsic Dimensionalitycited by 2
- 2024Variational Bayesian Bow tie Neural Networks with Shrinkagecited by 0
- 2026Posterior Concentration of Bayesian Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Elliptic PDEscited by 0
- 2026Posterior Contraction of L'evy Adaptive B-spline Regression in Besov Spacescited by 0
- 2026Posterior Contraction of L'evy Adaptive B-spline Regression in Besov Spaces19 May 2026
- 2026Posterior Concentration of Bayesian Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Elliptic PDEs9 May 2026
- 2025Posterior Contraction for Sparse Neural Networks in Besov Spaces with Intrinsic Dimensionality23 Jun 2025
- 2024Variational Bayesian Bow tie Neural Networks with Shrinkage17 Nov 2024
- 2024Posterior and variational inference for deep neural networks with heavy-tailed weights5 Jun 2024
- 2024Misclassification bounds for PAC-Bayesian sparse deep learning2 May 2024
- 2023Masked Bayesian Neural Networks : Theoretical Guarantee and its Posterior Inference24 May 2023