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Interaction of a priori Anatomic Knowledge with Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning in Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging

arXiv 2205.12429 ↗First posted 25 May 2022eess.IV cs.CVcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

Training deep learning models on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) can be a challenge due to the small amount of expert generated labels and inherent complexity of data source. Self-supervised contrastive learning (SSCL) has recently been shown to boost performance in several medical imaging tasks. However, it is unclear how much the pre-trained representation reflects the primary organ of interest compared to spurious surrounding tissue. In this work, we evaluate the optimal method of incorporating prior knowledge of anatomy into a SSCL training paradigm. Specifically, we evaluate using a segmentation network to explicitly local the heart in CMR images, followed by SSCL pretraining in multiple diagnostic tasks. We find that using a priori knowledge of anatomy can greatly improve the downstream diagnostic performance. Furthermore, SSCL pre-training with in-domain data generally improved downstream performance and more human-like saliency compared to end-to-end training and ImageNet pre-trained networks. However, introducing anatomic knowledge to pre-training generally does not have significant impact.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 26 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 May 2022.

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13 of 26 references.

References · 13

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1 more
  1. 2021How Transferable Are Self-supervised Features in Medical Image Classification Tasks?cited by 32

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