D3: A Massive Dataset of Scholarly Metadata for Analyzing the State of Computer Science Research
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Abstract (arXiv)
DBLP is the largest open-access repository of scientific articles on computer science and provides metadata associated with publications, authors, and venues. We retrieved more than 6 million publications from DBLP and extracted pertinent metadata (e.g., abstracts, author affiliations, citations) from the publication texts to create the DBLP Discovery Dataset (D3). D3 can be used to identify trends in research activity, productivity, focus, bias, accessibility, and impact of computer science research. We present an initial analysis focused on the volume of computer science research (e.g., number of papers, authors, research activity), trends in topics of interest, and citation patterns. Our findings show that computer science is a growing research field (approx. 15% annually), with an active and collaborative researcher community. While papers in recent years present more bibliographical entries in comparison to previous decades, the average number of citations has been declining. Investigating papers' abstracts reveals that recent topic trends are clearly reflected in D3. Finally, we list further applications of D3 and pose supplemental research questions. The D3 dataset, our findings, and source code are publicly available for research purposes.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 6 of its 14 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Apr 2022.
Builds on
6 of 14 references.
References · 6
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2020Examining Citations of Natural Language Processing Literaturecited by 20
- 2020Gender Gap in Natural Language Processing Research: Disparities in Authorship and Citationscited by 17
- 2019NLPExplorer: Exploring the Universe of NLP Paperscited by 8
- 2021DRIFT: A Toolkit for Diachronic Analysis of Scientific Literaturecited by 4
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 4; 2024: 3; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
11 papers.
- 2022How Large Language Models are Transforming Machine-Paraphrased Plagiarismcited by 38
- 2023The Elephant in the Room: Analyzing the Presence of Big Tech in Natural Language Processing Researchcited by 27
- 2023We are Who We Cite: Bridges of Influence Between Natural Language Processing and Other Academic Fieldscited by 20
- 2023Forgotten Knowledge: Examining the Citational Amnesia in NLPcited by 13
- 2024The Nature of NLP: Analyzing Contributions in NLP Paperscited by 12
- 2024Citation Amnesia: On The Recency Bias of NLP and Other Academic Fieldscited by 5
- 2022CS-Insights: A System for Analyzing Computer Science Researchcited by 2
- 2024HALvest-Contrastive: Retrieval-Like Authorship Attribution with Patch-Level Late Interactioncited by 1
- 2023Citation Recommendation on Scholarly Legal Articlescited by 0
- 2025Big Tech-Funded AI Papers Have Higher Citation Impact, Greater Insularity, and Larger Recency Biascited by 0
- 2026Eleven Years of BRACIS: A Meta-Scientific Study of the Brazilian Conference on Intelligent Systemscited by 0
- 2026Eleven Years of BRACIS: A Meta-Scientific Study of the Brazilian Conference on Intelligent Systems26 Jul 2026
- 2025Big Tech-Funded AI Papers Have Higher Citation Impact, Greater Insularity, and Larger Recency Bias5 Dec 2025
- 2024The Nature of NLP: Analyzing Contributions in NLP Papers29 Sep 2024
- 2024HALvest-Contrastive: Retrieval-Like Authorship Attribution with Patch-Level Late Interaction30 Jul 2024
- 2024Citation Amnesia: On The Recency Bias of NLP and Other Academic Fields19 Feb 2024
- 2023Citation Recommendation on Scholarly Legal Articles10 Nov 2023
- 2023We are Who We Cite: Bridges of Influence Between Natural Language Processing and Other Academic Fields23 Oct 2023
- 2023Forgotten Knowledge: Examining the Citational Amnesia in NLP29 May 2023
- 2023The Elephant in the Room: Analyzing the Presence of Big Tech in Natural Language Processing Research4 May 2023
- 2022CS-Insights: A System for Analyzing Computer Science Research13 Oct 2022
- 2022How Large Language Models are Transforming Machine-Paraphrased Plagiarism7 Oct 2022