mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Self-supervised Speaker Diarization

arXiv 2204.04166 ↗First posted 8 Apr 2022cs.SD cs.LG eess.AScited by 3

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Abstract (arXiv)

Over the last few years, deep learning has grown in popularity for speaker verification, identification, and diarization. Inarguably, a significant part of this success is due to the demonstrated effectiveness of their speaker representations. These, however, are heavily dependent on large amounts of annotated data and can be sensitive to new domains. This study proposes an entirely unsupervised deep-learning model for speaker diarization. Specifically, the study focuses on generating high-quality neural speaker representations without any annotated data, as well as on estimating secondary hyperparameters of the model without annotations. The speaker embeddings are represented by an encoder trained in a self-supervised fashion using pairs of adjacent segments assumed to be of the same speaker. The trained encoder model is then used to self-generate pseudo-labels to subsequently train a similarity score between different segments of the same call using probabilistic linear discriminant analysis (PLDA) and further to learn a clustering stopping threshold. We compared our model to state-of-the-art unsupervised as well as supervised baselines on the CallHome benchmarks. According to empirical results, our approach outperforms unsupervised methods when only two speakers are present in the call, and is only slightly worse than recent supervised models.

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 25 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Apr 2022.

Builds on

13 of 25 references.

References · 13

  1. 2016SGDR: Stochastic Gradient Descent with Warm Restartscited by 4,993
  2. 2021Barlow Twins: Self-Supervised Learning via Redundancy Reductioncited by 1,818
  3. 2017Large Batch Training of Convolutional Networkscited by 529
  4. 2017Generalized End-to-End Loss for Speaker Verificationcited by 290
  5. 2019End-to-End Neural Speaker Diarization with Permutation-Free Objectivescited by 86
  6. 2019End-to-End Neural Speaker Diarization with Self-attentioncited by 74
  7. 2020End-to-End Speaker Diarization for an Unknown Number of Speakers with Encoder-Decoder Based Attractorscited by 70
  8. 2018Fully Supervised Speaker Diarizationcited by 46
  9. 2020Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning for Unsupervised Phoneme Segmentationcited by 43
  10. 2019LSTM based Similarity Measurement with Spectral Clustering for Speaker Diarizationcited by 17
  11. 2020End-to-End Speaker Diarization as Post-Processingcited by 13
  12. 2020End-to-End Neural Diarization: Reformulating Speaker Diarization as Simple Multi-label Classificationcited by 12
1 more
  1. 2021DIVE: End-to-end Speech Diarization via Iterative Speaker Embeddingcited by 5

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 1; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.

3 papers.