mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Paraphrasing Magritte's Observation

arXiv 2202.08103 ↗First posted 11 Feb 2022cs.CV q-bio.NCcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Contrast Sensitivity of the human visual system can be explained from certain low-level vision tasks (like retinal noise and optical blur removal), but not from others (like chromatic adaptation or pure reconstruction after simple bottlenecks). This conclusion still holds even under substantial change in stimulus statistics, as for instance considering cartoon-like images as opposed to natural images (Li et al. Journal of Vision, 2022, Preprint arXiv:2103.00481). In this note we present a method to generate original cartoon-like images compatible with the statistical training used in (Li et al., 2022). Following the classical observation in (Magritte, 1929), the stimuli generated by the proposed method certainly are not what they represent: Ceci n'est pas une pipe. The clear distinction between representation (the stimuli generated by the proposed method) and reality (the actual object) avoids eventual problems for the use of the generated stimuli in academic, non-profit, publications.

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References · 6

  1. 2014ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challengecited by 8,441
  2. 2021Contrast Sensitivity Functions in Autoencoderscited by 13
  3. 2016Nonlinearities and Adaptation of Color Vision from Sequential Principal Curves Analysiscited by 8
  4. 2017Derivatives and Inverse of Cascaded Linear+Nonlinear Neural Modelscited by 8
  5. 2019Spatio-Chromatic Information available from different Neural Layers via Gaussianizationcited by 6
  6. 2019Visual Information flow in Wilson-Cowan networkscited by 4

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