GradTail: Learning Long-Tailed Data Using Gradient-based Sample Weighting
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose GradTail, an algorithm that uses gradients to improve model performance on the fly in the face of long-tailed training data distributions. Unlike conventional long-tail classifiers which operate on converged - and possibly overfit - models, we demonstrate that an approach based on gradient dot product agreement can isolate long-tailed data early on during model training and improve performance by dynamically picking higher sample weights for that data. We show that such upweighting leads to model improvements for both classification and regression models, the latter of which are relatively unexplored in the long-tail literature, and that the long-tail examples found by gradient alignment are consistent with our semantic expectations.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 29 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Jan 2022.
Builds on
20 of 29 references.
References · 20
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8 more
- 2015Probabilistic Backpropagation for Scalable Learning of Bayesian Neural Networkscited by 295
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 1; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.
4 papers.
- 2023Revisiting Mobility Modeling with Graph: A Graph Transformer Model for Next Point-of-Interest Recommendationcited by 11
- 2024On the Role of Long-tail Knowledge in Retrieval Augmented Large Language Modelscited by 10
- 2026Long-Tail Knowledge in Large Language Models: Taxonomy, Mechanisms, Interventions and Implicationscited by 2
- 2023SHIFT3D: Synthesizing Hard Inputs For Tricking 3D Detectorscited by 1
- 2026Long-Tail Knowledge in Large Language Models: Taxonomy, Mechanisms, Interventions and Implications18 Feb 2026
- 2024On the Role of Long-tail Knowledge in Retrieval Augmented Large Language Models24 Jun 2024
- 2023Revisiting Mobility Modeling with Graph: A Graph Transformer Model for Next Point-of-Interest Recommendation2 Oct 2023
- 2023SHIFT3D: Synthesizing Hard Inputs For Tricking 3D Detectors11 Sep 2023