RCT: Random Consistency Training for Semi-supervised Sound Event Detection
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Abstract (arXiv)
Sound event detection (SED), as a core module of acoustic environmental analysis, suffers from the problem of data deficiency. The integration of semi-supervised learning (SSL) largely mitigates such problem while bringing no extra annotation budget. This paper researches on several core modules of SSL, and introduces a random consistency training (RCT) strategy. First, a self-consistency loss is proposed to fuse with the teacher-student model to stabilize the training. Second, a hard mixup data augmentation is proposed to account for the additive property of sounds. Third, a random augmentation scheme is applied to flexibly combine different types of data augmentations. Experiments show that the proposed strategy outperform other widely-used strategies.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Oct 2021.
Builds on
13 of 33 references.
References · 13
- 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 37,240
- 2017mixup: Beyond Empirical Risk Minimizationcited by 5,183
- 2019RandAugment: Practical automated data augmentation with a reduced search spacecited by 2,269
- 2019SpecAugment: A Simple Data Augmentation Method for Automatic Speech Recognitioncited by 1,380
- 2019Unsupervised Data Augmentation for Consistency Trainingcited by 1,060
- 2016Temporal Ensembling for Semi-Supervised Learningcited by 1,057
- 2016Regularization With Stochastic Transformations and Perturbations for Deep Semi-Supervised Learningcited by 441
- 2019Interpolation Consistency Training for Semi-Supervised Learningcited by 251
- 2014Learning with Pseudo-Ensemblescited by 241
- 2017Learnable pooling with Context Gating for video classificationcited by 58
- 2017Learning from Between-class Examples for Deep Sound Recognitioncited by 54
- 2021Heavily Augmented Sound Event Detection utilizing Weak Predictionscited by 6
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.
1 paper.
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- 2025Joint Analysis of Acoustic Scenes and Sound Events Based on Semi-Supervised Training of Sound Events With Partial Labels ↗
- 2025SynSonic: Augmenting Sound Event Detection through Text-to-Audio Diffusion ControlNet and Effective Sample Filtering
- 2023DiffSED: Sound Event Detection with Denoising Diffusion
- 2024Effective Pre-Training of Audio Transformers for Sound Event Detection
- 2024Dual Knowledge Distillation for Efficient Sound Event Detection
- 2025Synthetic data enables context-aware bioacoustic sound event detection
- 2025Continual Learning for Acoustic Event Classification ↗
- 2024Self Training and Ensembling Frequency Dependent Networks with Coarse Prediction Pooling and Sound Event Bounding Boxes