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Embed Everything: A Method for Efficiently Co-Embedding Multi-Modal Spaces

arXiv 2110.04599 ↗First posted 9 Oct 2021cs.LG cs.MMcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Any general artificial intelligence system must be able to interpret, operate on, and produce data in a multi-modal latent space that can represent audio, imagery, text, and more. In the last decade, deep neural networks have seen remarkable success in unimodal data distributions, while transfer learning techniques have seen a massive expansion of model reuse across related domains. However, training multi-modal networks from scratch remains expensive and illusive, while heterogeneous transfer learning (HTL) techniques remain relatively underdeveloped. In this paper, we propose a novel and cost-effective HTL strategy for co-embedding multi-modal spaces. Our method avoids cost inefficiencies by preprocessing embeddings using pretrained models for all components, without passing gradients through these models. We prove the use of this system in a joint image-audio embedding task. Our method has wide-reaching applications, as successfully bridging the gap between different latent spaces could provide a framework for the promised "universal" embedding.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 10 of its 19 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Oct 2021.

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References · 10

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
  2. 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,199
  3. 2020A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representationscited by 11,979
  4. 2018UMAP: Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection for Dimension Reductioncited by 2,841
  5. 2016Inception-v4, Inception-ResNet and the Impact of Residual Connections on Learningcited by 1,509
  6. 2019A Comprehensive Survey on Transfer Learningcited by 1,154
  7. 2017Multimodal Machine Learning: A Survey and Taxonomycited by 1,004
  8. 2016CNN Architectures for Large-Scale Audio Classificationcited by 701
  9. 2020VGGSound: A Large-scale Audio-Visual Datasetcited by 641
  10. 2020The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Learning in Artificial Intelligencecited by 57

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