Sound Event Detection Transformer: An Event-based End-to-End Model for Sound Event Detection
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Abstract (arXiv)
Sound event detection (SED) has gained increasing attention with its wide application in surveillance, video indexing, etc. Existing models in SED mainly generate frame-level prediction, converting it into a sequence multi-label classification problem. A critical issue with the frame-based model is that it pursues the best frame-level prediction rather than the best event-level prediction. Besides, it needs post-processing and cannot be trained in an end-to-end way. This paper firstly presents the one-dimensional Detection Transformer (1D-DETR), inspired by Detection Transformer for image object detection. Furthermore, given the characteristics of SED, the audio query branch and a one-to-many matching strategy for fine-tuning the model are added to 1D-DETR to form Sound Event Detection Transformer (SEDT). To our knowledge, SEDT is the first event-based and end-to-end SED model. Experiments are conducted on the URBAN-SED dataset and the DCASE2019 Task4 dataset, and both show that SEDT can achieve competitive performance.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 23 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Oct 2021.
Builds on
23 of 52 references.
References · 23
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11 more
- 2019Guided Learning Convolution System for DCASE 2019 Task 4cited by 8
- 2019Sound event detection via dilated convolutional recurrent neural networkscited by 8
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 1; 2024: 0; 2025: 3; 2026: 2.
7 papers.
- 2025SpeechR: A Benchmark for Speech Reasoning in Large Audio-Language Modelscited by 14
- 2025Detect Any Sound: Open-Vocabulary Sound Event Detection with Multi-Modal Queriescited by 9
- 2023DiffSED: Sound Event Detection with Denoising Diffusioncited by 4
- 2025Robust detection of overlapping bioacoustic sound eventscited by 4
- 2022A Hybrid System of Sound Event Detection Transformer and Frame-wise Model for DCASE 2022 Task 4cited by 0
- 2026Towards Open World Sound Event Detectioncited by 0
- 2026A Neuromorphic Trigger for Efficient Audio Event Detectioncited by 0
- 2026A Neuromorphic Trigger for Efficient Audio Event Detection16 Jun 2026
- 2026Towards Open World Sound Event Detection5 May 2026
- 2025SpeechR: A Benchmark for Speech Reasoning in Large Audio-Language Models4 Aug 2025
- 2025Detect Any Sound: Open-Vocabulary Sound Event Detection with Multi-Modal Queries22 Jul 2025
- 2025Robust detection of overlapping bioacoustic sound events4 Mar 2025
- 2023DiffSED: Sound Event Detection with Denoising Diffusion14 Aug 2023
- 2022A Hybrid System of Sound Event Detection Transformer and Frame-wise Model for DCASE 2022 Task 418 Oct 2022