mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

An End-to-End Network for Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction

arXiv 2103.01544 ↗First posted 2 Mar 2021cs.CL cs.AI cs.LGcited by 15

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Abstract (arXiv)

The task of Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction (ECPE) aims to extract all potential clause-pairs of emotions and their corresponding causes in a document. Unlike the more well-studied task of Emotion Cause Extraction (ECE), ECPE does not require the emotion clauses to be provided as annotations. Previous works on ECPE have either followed a multi-stage approach where emotion extraction, cause extraction, and pairing are done independently or use complex architectures to resolve its limitations. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end model for the ECPE task. Due to the unavailability of an English language ECPE corpus, we adapt the NTCIR-13 ECE corpus and establish a baseline for the ECPE task on this dataset. On this dataset, the proposed method produces significant performance improvements (~6.5 increase in F1 score) over the multi-stage approach and achieves comparable performance to the state-of-the-art methods.

Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Mar 2021.

Builds on

11 of 33 references.

References · 11

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
  2. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
  3. 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 36,960
  4. 2014Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translatecited by 4,530
  5. 2018Self-Attention with Relative Position Representationscited by 1,112
  6. 2019Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction: A New Task to Emotion Analysis in Textscited by 82
  7. 2017Affect-LM: A Neural Language Model for Customizable Affective Text Generationcited by 50
  8. 2019Affect-Driven Dialog Generationcited by 50
  9. 2019RTHN: A RNN-Transformer Hierarchical Network for Emotion Cause Extractioncited by 24
  10. 2020Adapting a Language Model for Controlled Affective Text Generationcited by 22
  11. 2017A Question Answering Approach to Emotion Cause Extractioncited by 21

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 4; 2023: 2; 2024: 3; 2025: 2.

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  1. 2021Fine-Grained Emotion Prediction by Modeling Emotion Definitionscited by 9
  2. 2021Shapes of Emotions: Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversations via Emotion Shiftscited by 9
  3. 2023Emotion Recognition based on Psychological Components in Guided Narratives for Emotion Regulationcited by 7
  4. 2024Enhancing Large Language Model with Decomposed Reasoning for Emotion Cause Pair Extractioncited by 7
  5. 2022Multi-Granularity Semantic Aware Graph Model for Reducing Position Bias in Emotion-Cause Pair Extractioncited by 6
  6. 2022Multi-Task Learning Framework for Extracting Emotion Cause Span and Entailment in Conversationscited by 3
  7. 2024JMI at SemEval 2024 Task 3: Two-step approach for multimodal ECAC using in-context learning with GPT and instruction-tuned Llama modelscited by 2
  8. 2021Humor@IITK at SemEval-2021 Task 7: Large Language Models for Quantifying Humor and Offensivenesscited by 1
  9. 2022Pair-Based Joint Encoding with Relational Graph Convolutional Networks for Emotion-Cause Pair Extractioncited by 1
  10. 2023Dynamic Causal Disentanglement Model for Dialogue Emotion Detectioncited by 1
  11. 2021Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction in Customer Reviewscited by 0
  12. 2022A Multi-turn Machine Reading Comprehension Framework with Rethink Mechanism for Emotion-Cause Pair Extractioncited by 0
3 more
  1. 2024IITK at SemEval-2024 Task 10: Who is the speaker? Improving Emotion Recognition and Flip Reasoning in Conversations via Speaker Embeddingscited by 0
  2. 2025Why We Feel What We Feel: Joint Detection of Emotions and Their Opinion Triggers in E-commercecited by 0
  3. 2025MEKiT: Multi-source Heterogeneous Knowledge Injection Method via Instruction Tuning for Emotion-Cause Pair Extractioncited by 0