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A character representation enhanced on-device Intent Classification

arXiv 2101.04456 ↗First posted 12 Jan 2021cs.CLcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Intent classification is an important task in natural language understanding systems. Existing approaches have achieved perfect scores on the benchmark datasets. However they are not suitable for deployment on low-resource devices like mobiles, tablets, etc. due to their massive model size. Therefore, in this paper, we present a novel light-weight architecture for intent classification that can run efficiently on a device. We use character features to enrich the word representation. Our experiments prove that our proposed model outperforms existing approaches and achieves state-of-the-art results on benchmark datasets. We also report that our model has tiny memory footprint of ~5 MB and low inference time of ~2 milliseconds, which proves its efficiency in a resource-constrained environment.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 29 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Jan 2021.

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13 of 29 references.

References · 13

  1. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
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  3. 2016TensorFlow: Large-Scale Machine Learning on Heterogeneous Distributed Systemscited by 660
  4. 2018Snips Voice Platform: an embedded Spoken Language Understanding system for private-by-design voice interfacescited by 376
  5. 2016Attention-Based Recurrent Neural Network Models for Joint Intent Detection and Slot Fillingcited by 137
  6. 2015Character-Aware Neural Language Modelscited by 129
  7. 2019A Stack-Propagation Framework with Token-Level Intent Detection for Spoken Language Understandingcited by 106
  8. 2019A Novel Bi-directional Interrelated Model for Joint Intent Detection and Slot Fillingcited by 85
  9. 2018Joint Slot Filling and Intent Detection via Capsule Neural Networkscited by 73
  10. 2015Deep Sentence Embedding Using Long Short-Term Memory Networks: Analysis and Application to Information Retrievalcited by 54
  11. 2018A Bi-model based RNN Semantic Frame Parsing Model for Intent Detection and Slot Fillingcited by 53
  12. 2015Boosting Named Entity Recognition with Neural Character Embeddingscited by 10
1 more
  1. 2018Subword Semantic Hashing for Intent Classification on Small Datasetscited by 3

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