Summaformers @ LaySumm 20, LongSumm 20
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Abstract (arXiv)
Automatic text summarization has been widely studied as an important task in natural language processing. Traditionally, various feature engineering and machine learning based systems have been proposed for extractive as well as abstractive text summarization. Recently, deep learning based, specifically Transformer-based systems have been immensely popular. Summarization is a cognitively challenging task - extracting summary worthy sentences is laborious, and expressing semantics in brief when doing abstractive summarization is complicated. In this paper, we specifically look at the problem of summarizing scientific research papers from multiple domains. We differentiate between two types of summaries, namely, (a) LaySumm: A very short summary that captures the essence of the research paper in layman terms restricting overtly specific technical jargon and (b) LongSumm: A much longer detailed summary aimed at providing specific insights into various ideas touched upon in the paper. While leveraging latest Transformer-based models, our systems are simple, intuitive and based on how specific paper sections contribute to human summaries of the two types described above. Evaluations against gold standard summaries using ROUGE metrics prove the effectiveness of our approach. On blind test corpora, our system ranks first and third for the LongSumm and LaySumm tasks respectively.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 18 of its 28 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Jan 2021.
Builds on
18 of 28 references.
References · 18
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,491
- 2019BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and Comprehensioncited by 5,874
- 2019Text Summarization with Pretrained Encoderscited by 553
- 2018A Discourse-Aware Attention Model for Abstractive Summarization of Long Documentscited by 477
- 2016SummaRuNNer: A Recurrent Neural Network based Sequence Model for Extractive Summarization of Documentscited by 245
- 2019Fine-tune BERT for Extractive Summarizationcited by 122
- 2019HIBERT: Document Level Pre-training of Hierarchical Bidirectional Transformers for Document Summarizationcited by 120
- 2019On Extractive and Abstractive Neural Document Summarization with Transformer Language Modelscited by 83
- 2017Text Summarization Techniques: A Brief Surveycited by 59
- 2019Extractive Summarization of Long Documents by Combining Global and Local Contextcited by 59
6 more
- 2017A Supervised Approach to Extractive Summarisation of Scientific Paperscited by 33
- 2019Adapting Language Models for Non-Parallel Author-Stylized Rewritingcited by 23
- 2019TalkSumm: A Dataset and Scalable Annotation Method for Scientific Paper Summarization Based on Conference Talkscited by 20
- 2019A Summarization System for Scientific Documentscited by 17
- 2019Hybrid MemNet for Extractive Summarizationcited by 2
- 2019Unity in Diversity: Learning Distributed Heterogeneous Sentence Representation for Extractive Summarizationcited by 1
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 1; 2023: 1; 2024: 0; 2025: 1.
4 papers.
- 2021Cross-Domain Multi-Task Learning for Sequential Sentence Classification in Research Paperscited by 11
- 2022TSTR: Too Short to Represent, Summarize with Details! Intro-Guided Extended Summary Generationcited by 4
- 2023Lay Text Summarisation Using Natural Language Processing: A Narrative Literature Reviewcited by 1
- 2025Advancements in Natural Language Processing for Automatic Text Summarizationcited by 1
- 2025Advancements in Natural Language Processing for Automatic Text Summarization27 Feb 2025
- 2023Lay Text Summarisation Using Natural Language Processing: A Narrative Literature Review24 Mar 2023
- 2022TSTR: Too Short to Represent, Summarize with Details! Intro-Guided Extended Summary Generation2 Jun 2022
- 2021Cross-Domain Multi-Task Learning for Sequential Sentence Classification in Research Papers11 Feb 2021