Morphological Disambiguation from Stemming Data
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Abstract (arXiv)
Morphological analysis and disambiguation is an important task and a crucial preprocessing step in natural language processing of morphologically rich languages. Kinyarwanda, a morphologically rich language, currently lacks tools for automated morphological analysis. While linguistically curated finite state tools can be easily developed for morphological analysis, the morphological richness of the language allows many ambiguous analyses to be produced, requiring effective disambiguation. In this paper, we propose learning to morphologically disambiguate Kinyarwanda verbal forms from a new stemming dataset collected through crowd-sourcing. Using feature engineering and a feed-forward neural network based classifier, we achieve about 89% non-contextualized disambiguation accuracy. Our experiments reveal that inflectional properties of stems and morpheme association rules are the most discriminative features for disambiguation.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 11 Nov 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 1; 2024: 1; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
6 papers.
- 2022KinyaBERT: a Morphology-aware Kinyarwanda Language Modelcited by 27
- 2025Charting the Landscape of African NLP: Mapping Progress and Shaping the Road Aheadcited by 15
- 2024Low-resource neural machine translation with morphological modelingcited by 7
- 2025KinyaColBERT: A Lexically Grounded Retrieval Model for Low-Resource Retrieval-Augmented Generationcited by 2
- 2023KINLP at SemEval-2023 Task 12: Kinyarwanda Tweet Sentiment Analysiscited by 0
- 2026Morpho-VITS: Variational Inference with Morphological Modeling for End-to-End Speech Synthesis of a Tonal Bantu Languagecited by 0
- 2026Morpho-VITS: Variational Inference with Morphological Modeling for End-to-End Speech Synthesis of a Tonal Bantu Language21 Sep 2026
- 2025KinyaColBERT: A Lexically Grounded Retrieval Model for Low-Resource Retrieval-Augmented Generation4 Jul 2025
- 2025Charting the Landscape of African NLP: Mapping Progress and Shaping the Road Ahead27 May 2025
- 2024Low-resource neural machine translation with morphological modeling3 Apr 2024
- 2023KINLP at SemEval-2023 Task 12: Kinyarwanda Tweet Sentiment Analysis25 Apr 2023
- 2022KinyaBERT: a Morphology-aware Kinyarwanda Language Model16 Mar 2022