Multilingual AMR-to-Text Generation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Generating text from structured data is challenging because it requires bridging the gap between (i) structure and natural language (NL) and (ii) semantically underspecified input and fully specified NL output. Multilingual generation brings in an additional challenge: that of generating into languages with varied word order and morphological properties. In this work, we focus on Abstract Meaning Representations (AMRs) as structured input, where previous research has overwhelmingly focused on generating only into English. We leverage advances in cross-lingual embeddings, pretraining, and multilingual models to create multilingual AMR-to-text models that generate in twenty one different languages. For eighteen languages, based on automatic metrics, our multilingual models surpass baselines that generate into a single language. We analyse the ability of our multilingual models to accurately capture morphology and word order using human evaluation, and find that native speakers judge our generations to be fluent.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 10 Nov 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 6; 2023: 0; 2024: 1; 2025: 2.
12 papers.
- 2022Pretrained Language Models for Text Generation: A Surveycited by 121
- 2021Translate, then Parse! A strong baseline for Cross-Lingual AMR Parsingcited by 15
- 2022MDIA: A Benchmark for Multilingual Dialogue Generation in 46 Languagescited by 13
- 2022NMTScore: A Multilingual Analysis of Translation-based Text Similarity Measurescited by 6
- 2022T-STAR: Truthful Style Transfer using AMR Graph as Intermediate Representationcited by 6
- 2024A Systematic Review of Data-to-Text NLGcited by 4
- 2021Smelting Gold and Silver for Improved Multilingual AMR-to-Text Generationcited by 3
- 2025Survey of Abstract Meaning Representation: Then, Now, Futurecited by 2
- 2021Generalising Multilingual Concept-to-Text NLG with Language Agnostic Delexicalisationcited by 1
- 2022A Survey : Neural Networks for AMR-to-Textcited by 0
- 2022Template-based Recruitment Email Generation For Job Recommendationcited by 0
- 2025Evaluation of Finetuned LLMs in AMR Parsingcited by 0
- 2025Evaluation of Finetuned LLMs in AMR Parsing7 Aug 2025
- 2025Survey of Abstract Meaning Representation: Then, Now, Future6 May 2025
- 2024A Systematic Review of Data-to-Text NLG13 Feb 2024
- 2022Template-based Recruitment Email Generation For Job Recommendation6 Dec 2022
- 2022T-STAR: Truthful Style Transfer using AMR Graph as Intermediate Representation3 Dec 2022
- 2022MDIA: A Benchmark for Multilingual Dialogue Generation in 46 Languages27 Aug 2022
- 2022A Survey : Neural Networks for AMR-to-Text15 Jun 2022
- 2022NMTScore: A Multilingual Analysis of Translation-based Text Similarity Measures28 Apr 2022
- 2022Pretrained Language Models for Text Generation: A Survey14 Jan 2022
- 2021Smelting Gold and Silver for Improved Multilingual AMR-to-Text Generation8 Sep 2021
- 2021Translate, then Parse! A strong baseline for Cross-Lingual AMR Parsing8 Jun 2021
- 2021Generalising Multilingual Concept-to-Text NLG with Language Agnostic Delexicalisation7 May 2021