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Numerically Solving Parametric Families of High-Dimensional Kolmogorov Partial Differential Equations via Deep Learning

arXiv 2011.04602 ↗First posted 9 Nov 2020cs.LG cs.NA math.NAcited by 22

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Abstract (arXiv)

We present a deep learning algorithm for the numerical solution of parametric families of high-dimensional linear Kolmogorov partial differential equations (PDEs). Our method is based on reformulating the numerical approximation of a whole family of Kolmogorov PDEs as a single statistical learning problem using the Feynman-Kac formula. Successful numerical experiments are presented, which empirically confirm the functionality and efficiency of our proposed algorithm in the case of heat equations and Black-Scholes option pricing models parametrized by affine-linear coefficient functions. We show that a single deep neural network trained on simulated data is capable of learning the solution functions of an entire family of PDEs on a full space-time region. Most notably, our numerical observations and theoretical results also demonstrate that the proposed method does not suffer from the curse of dimensionality, distinguishing it from almost all standard numerical methods for PDEs.

Key facts. Cited by 22 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 9 Nov 2020.

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Citing papers per year: 2022: 3; 2023: 3; 2024: 10; 2025: 5; 2026: 1.

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  1. 2023Neural Operators for Accelerating Scientific Simulations and Designcited by 218
  2. 2022An optimal control perspective on diffusion-based generative modelingcited by 145
  3. 2025Trust Region Constrained Measure Transport in Path Space for Stochastic Optimal Control and Inferencecited by 22
  4. 2022Robust SDE-Based Variational Formulations for Solving Linear PDEs via Deep Learningcited by 13
  5. 2024Full error analysis of the random deep splitting method for nonlinear parabolic PDEs and PIDEscited by 12
  6. 2023NeuralStagger: Accelerating Physics-constrained Neural PDE Solver with Spatial-temporal Decompositioncited by 11
  7. 2024Solving Poisson Equations using Neural Walk-on-Spherescited by 11
  8. 2022LordNet: An Efficient Neural Network for Learning to Solve Parametric Partial Differential Equations without Simulated Datacited by 10
  9. 2023Multilevel CNNs for Parametric PDEscited by 9
  10. 2025A brief review of the Deep BSDE method for solving high-dimensional partial differential equationscited by 5
  11. 2025Generative Neural Operators of Log-Complexity Can Simultaneously Solve Infinitely Many Convex Programscited by 5
  12. 2024Generative Modelling with Tensor Train approximations of Hamilton--Jacobi--Bellman equationscited by 3
10 more
  1. 2024Multilevel Picard approximations and deep neural networks with ReLU, leaky ReLU, and softplus activation overcome the curse of dimensionality when approximating semilinear parabolic partial differential equations in Lp-sensecited by 3
  2. 2024Base Models for Parabolic Partial Differential Equationscited by 2
  3. 2024Polynomial Scaling is Possible For Neural Operator Approximations of Structured Families of BSDEscited by 2
  4. 2025Noisy PDE Training Requires Bigger PINNscited by 2
  5. 2024MPIPN: A Multi Physics-Informed PointNet for solving parametric acoustic-structure systemscited by 1
  6. 2024Feynman-Kac Operator Expectation Estimatorcited by 0
  7. 2024Improving PINNs By Algebraic Inclusion of Boundary and Initial Conditionscited by 0
  8. 2024Deep Operator BSDE: a Numerical Scheme to Approximate Solution Operatorscited by 0
  9. 2025Error analysis for the deep Kolmogorov methodcited by 0
  10. 2026Generalization Bounds for Physics-Informed Neural Networks for the Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equationscited by 0