Comparison Lift: Bandit-based Experimentation System for Online Advertising
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Abstract (arXiv)
Comparison Lift is an experimentation-as-a-service (EaaS) application for testing online advertising audiences and creatives at JD.com. Unlike many other EaaS tools that focus primarily on fixed sample A/B testing, Comparison Lift deploys a custom bandit-based experimentation algorithm. The advantages of the bandit-based approach are two-fold. First, it aligns the randomization induced in the test with the advertiser's goals from testing. Second, by adapting experimental design to information acquired during the test, it reduces substantially the cost of experimentation to the advertiser. Since launch in May 2019, Comparison Lift has been utilized in over 1,500 experiments. We estimate that utilization of the product has helped increase click-through rates of participating advertising campaigns by 46% on average. We estimate that the adaptive design in the product has generated 27% more clicks on average during testing compared to a fixed sample A/B design. Both suggest significant value generation and cost savings to advertisers from the product.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 16 Sep 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 2; 2024: 2; 2025: 2; 2026: 2.
10 papers.
- 2023Evaluating Online Bandit Exploration In Large-Scale Recommender Systemcited by 7
- 2022Adaptive Experimentation with Delayed Binary Feedbackcited by 2
- 2024Representative Arm Identification: A fixed confidence approach to identify cluster representativescited by 2
- 2022Advertising Media and Target Audience Optimization via High-dimensional Banditscited by 1
- 2024The Digital Transformation in Health: How AI Can Improve the Performance of Health Systemscited by 1
- 2025Achieving adaptivity and optimality for multi-armed bandits using Exponential-Kullback Leibler Maillard Samplingcited by 1
- 2025Balancing Performance and Costs in Best Arm Identificationcited by 1
- 2026A Component-Based Survey of Interactions between Large Language Models and Multi-Armed Banditscited by 1
- 2023A BERT based Ensemble Approach for Sentiment Classification of Customer Reviews and its Application to Nudge Marketing in e-Commercecited by 0
- 2026Multi-Armed Bernoulli Bandits via Minimax Single-Arm Stoppingcited by 0
- 2026Multi-Armed Bernoulli Bandits via Minimax Single-Arm Stopping19 Sep 2026
- 2026A Component-Based Survey of Interactions between Large Language Models and Multi-Armed Bandits19 Jan 2026
- 2025Balancing Performance and Costs in Best Arm Identification26 May 2025
- 2025Achieving adaptivity and optimality for multi-armed bandits using Exponential-Kullback Leibler Maillard Sampling20 Feb 2025
- 2024The Digital Transformation in Health: How AI Can Improve the Performance of Health Systems24 Sep 2024
- 2024Representative Arm Identification: A fixed confidence approach to identify cluster representatives26 Aug 2024
- 2023A BERT based Ensemble Approach for Sentiment Classification of Customer Reviews and its Application to Nudge Marketing in e-Commerce16 Nov 2023
- 2023Evaluating Online Bandit Exploration In Large-Scale Recommender System5 Apr 2023
- 2022Advertising Media and Target Audience Optimization via High-dimensional Bandits17 Sep 2022
- 2022Adaptive Experimentation with Delayed Binary Feedback2 Feb 2022