Information Laundering for Model Privacy
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this work, we propose information laundering, a novel framework for enhancing model privacy. Unlike data privacy that concerns the protection of raw data information, model privacy aims to protect an already-learned model that is to be deployed for public use. The private model can be obtained from general learning methods, and its deployment means that it will return a deterministic or random response for a given input query. An information-laundered model consists of probabilistic components that deliberately maneuver the intended input and output for queries to the model, so the model's adversarial acquisition is less likely. Under the proposed framework, we develop an information-theoretic principle to quantify the fundamental tradeoffs between model utility and privacy leakage and derive the optimal design.
Key facts. Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 13 Sep 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 4; 2023: 4; 2024: 1; 2025: 1.
13 papers.
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- 2022I Know What You Trained Last Summer: A Survey on Stealing Machine Learning Models and Defencescited by 75
- 2021Black-Box Dissector: Towards Erasing-based Hard-Label Model Stealing Attackcited by 25
- 2022Federated Learning Challenges and Opportunities: An Outlookcited by 19
- 2022Self-Aware Personalized Federated Learningcited by 16
- 2024Model Stealing for Any Low-Rank Language Modelcited by 9
- 2021GAL: Gradient Assisted Learning for Decentralized Multi-Organization Collaborationscited by 8
- 2023Adversarial Sampling for Fairness Testing in Deep Neural Networkcited by 5
- 2023A Framework for Incentivized Collaborative Learningcited by 2
- 2025Model Privacy: A Unified Framework for Understanding Model Stealing Attacks and Defensescited by 1
- 2021Decentralized Multi-Target Cross-Domain Recommendation for Multi-Organization Collaborationscited by 0
- 2022A Framework for Understanding Model Extraction Attack and Defensecited by 0
- 2023Regulating Clients' Noise Adding in Federated Learning without Verificationcited by 0
1 more
- 2023Randomized Kaczmarz in Adversarial Distributed Settingcited by 0
- 2025Model Privacy: A Unified Framework for Understanding Model Stealing Attacks and Defenses21 Feb 2025
- 2024Model Stealing for Any Low-Rank Language Model12 Nov 2024
- 2023A Framework for Incentivized Collaborative Learning26 May 2023
- 2023Adversarial Sampling for Fairness Testing in Deep Neural Network6 Mar 2023
- 2023Randomized Kaczmarz in Adversarial Distributed Setting24 Feb 2023
- 2023Regulating Clients' Noise Adding in Federated Learning without Verification24 Feb 2023
- 2022A Framework for Understanding Model Extraction Attack and Defense23 Jun 2022
- 2022I Know What You Trained Last Summer: A Survey on Stealing Machine Learning Models and Defences16 Jun 2022
- 2022Self-Aware Personalized Federated Learning17 Apr 2022
- 2022Federated Learning Challenges and Opportunities: An Outlook1 Feb 2022
- 2021Decentralized Multi-Target Cross-Domain Recommendation for Multi-Organization Collaborations26 Oct 2021
- 2021GAL: Gradient Assisted Learning for Decentralized Multi-Organization Collaborations2 Jun 2021
1 more
- 2022I Know What You Trained Last Summer: A Survey on Stealing Machine Learning Models and Defencescited by 75
- 2021Black-Box Dissector: Towards Erasing-based Hard-Label Model Stealing Attackcited by 25
- 2022Federated Learning Challenges and Opportunities: An Outlookcited by 19
- 2022Self-Aware Personalized Federated Learningcited by 16
- 2024Model Stealing for Any Low-Rank Language Modelcited by 9
- 2021GAL: Gradient Assisted Learning for Decentralized Multi-Organization Collaborationscited by 8
- 2023Adversarial Sampling for Fairness Testing in Deep Neural Networkcited by 5
- 2023A Framework for Incentivized Collaborative Learningcited by 2
- 2025Model Privacy: A Unified Framework for Understanding Model Stealing Attacks and Defensescited by 1
- 2021Decentralized Multi-Target Cross-Domain Recommendation for Multi-Organization Collaborationscited by 0
- 2022A Framework for Understanding Model Extraction Attack and Defensecited by 0
- 2023Regulating Clients' Noise Adding in Federated Learning without Verificationcited by 0
12 most cited of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2025Model Privacy: A Unified Framework for Understanding Model Stealing Attacks and Defenses21 Feb 2025
- 2024Model Stealing for Any Low-Rank Language Model12 Nov 2024
- 2023A Framework for Incentivized Collaborative Learning26 May 2023
- 2023Adversarial Sampling for Fairness Testing in Deep Neural Network6 Mar 2023
- 2023Randomized Kaczmarz in Adversarial Distributed Setting24 Feb 2023
- 2023Regulating Clients' Noise Adding in Federated Learning without Verification24 Feb 2023
- 2022A Framework for Understanding Model Extraction Attack and Defense23 Jun 2022
- 2022I Know What You Trained Last Summer: A Survey on Stealing Machine Learning Models and Defences16 Jun 2022
- 2022Self-Aware Personalized Federated Learning17 Apr 2022
- 2022Federated Learning Challenges and Opportunities: An Outlook1 Feb 2022
- 2021Decentralized Multi-Target Cross-Domain Recommendation for Multi-Organization Collaborations26 Oct 2021
- 2021GAL: Gradient Assisted Learning for Decentralized Multi-Organization Collaborations2 Jun 2021
12 newest of 13 All 13 (JSON)