Zero Shot Domain Generalization
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Abstract (arXiv)
Standard supervised learning setting assumes that training data and test data come from the same distribution (domain). Domain generalization (DG) methods try to learn a model that when trained on data from multiple domains, would generalize to a new unseen domain. We extend DG to an even more challenging setting, where the label space of the unseen domain could also change. We introduce this problem as Zero-Shot Domain Generalization (to the best of our knowledge, the first such effort), where the model generalizes across new domains and also across new classes in those domains. We propose a simple strategy which effectively exploits semantic information of classes, to adapt existing DG methods to meet the demands of Zero-Shot Domain Generalization. We evaluate the proposed methods on CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, F-MNIST and PACS datasets, establishing a strong baseline to foster interest in this new research direction.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 17 Aug 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 6; 2022: 3; 2023: 1; 2024: 1; 2025: 1.
12 papers.
- 2021Generalizing to Unseen Domains: A Survey on Domain Generalizationcited by 762
- 2021Domain Generalization: A Surveycited by 760
- 2023Anomaly Detection under Distribution Shiftcited by 35
- 2022Domain-Unified Prompt Representations for Source-Free Domain Generalizationcited by 21
- 2025Handling Out-of-Distribution Data: A Surveycited by 14
- 2022Tackling Long-Tailed Category Distribution Under Domain Shiftscited by 10
- 2021Universal Cross-Domain Retrieval: Generalizing Across Classes and Domainscited by 6
- 2021Context-Conditional Adaptation for Recognizing Unseen Classes in Unseen Domainscited by 5
- 2024A separability-based approach to quantifying generalization: which layer is best?cited by 5
- 2021Structured Latent Embeddings for Recognizing Unseen Classes in Unseen Domainscited by 4
- 2021Reappraising Domain Generalization in Neural Networkscited by 3
- 2022INDIGO: Intrinsic Multimodality for Domain Generalizationcited by 2
- 2025Handling Out-of-Distribution Data: A Survey25 Jul 2025
- 2024A separability-based approach to quantifying generalization: which layer is best?2 May 2024
- 2023Anomaly Detection under Distribution Shift24 Mar 2023
- 2022Domain-Unified Prompt Representations for Source-Free Domain Generalization29 Sep 2022
- 2022Tackling Long-Tailed Category Distribution Under Domain Shifts20 Jul 2022
- 2022INDIGO: Intrinsic Multimodality for Domain Generalization13 Jun 2022
- 2021Reappraising Domain Generalization in Neural Networks15 Oct 2021
- 2021Universal Cross-Domain Retrieval: Generalizing Across Classes and Domains18 Aug 2021
- 2021Context-Conditional Adaptation for Recognizing Unseen Classes in Unseen Domains15 Jul 2021
- 2021Structured Latent Embeddings for Recognizing Unseen Classes in Unseen Domains12 Jul 2021
- 2021Domain Generalization: A Survey3 Mar 2021
- 2021Generalizing to Unseen Domains: A Survey on Domain Generalization2 Mar 2021