A Perceptually-Motivated Approach for Low-Complexity, Real-Time Enhancement of Fullband Speech
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Abstract (arXiv)
Over the past few years, speech enhancement methods based on deep learning have greatly surpassed traditional methods based on spectral subtraction and spectral estimation. Many of these new techniques operate directly in the the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) domain, resulting in a high computational complexity. In this work, we propose PercepNet, an efficient approach that relies on human perception of speech by focusing on the spectral envelope and on the periodicity of the speech. We demonstrate high-quality, real-time enhancement of fullband (48 kHz) speech with less than 5% of a CPU core.
Key facts. Cited by 23 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 10 Aug 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 4; 2023: 4; 2024: 2; 2025: 8; 2026: 3.
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- 2021DeepFilterNet: A Low Complexity Speech Enhancement Framework for Full-Band Audio based on Deep Filteringcited by 38
- 2023DeepFilterNet: Perceptually Motivated Real-Time Speech Enhancementcited by 25
- 2022DeepFilterNet2: Towards Real-Time Speech Enhancement on Embedded Devices for Full-Band Audiocited by 23
- 2022Accelerating RNN-based Speech Enhancement on a Multi-Core MCU with Mixed FP16-INT8 Post-Training Quantizationcited by 8
- 2024Diffusion-based Speech Enhancement with Schr"odinger Bridge and Symmetric Noise Schedulecited by 8
- 2023Ultra Low Complexity Deep Learning Based Noise Suppressioncited by 7
- 2022Perceptual Contrast Stretching on Target Feature for Speech Enhancementcited by 6
- 2021Scalable and Efficient Neural Speech Coding: A Hybrid Designcited by 5
- 2025Adaptive Slimming for Scalable and Efficient Speech Enhancementcited by 4
- 2023In-Ear-Voice: Towards Milli-Watt Audio Enhancement With Bone-Conduction Microphones for In-Ear Sensing Platformscited by 3
- 2025Let SSMs be ConvNets: State-space Modeling with Optimal Tensor Contractionscited by 2
- 2025CleanMel: Mel-Spectrogram Enhancement for Improving Both Speech Quality and ASRcited by 2
11 more
- 2026From Diet to Free Lunch: Estimating Auxiliary Signal Properties using Dynamic Pruning Masks in Speech Enhancement Networkscited by 2
- 2025LMFCA-Net: A Lightweight Model for Multi-Channel Speech Enhancement with Efficient Narrow-Band and Cross-Band Attentioncited by 1
- 2025TF-MLPNet: Tiny Real-Time Neural Speech Separationcited by 1
- 2025Lightweight DNN for Full-Band Speech Denoising on Mobile Devices: Exploiting Long and Short Temporal Patternscited by 1
- 2022Speech Enhancement with Perceptually-motivated Optimization and Dual Transformationscited by 0
- 2023Efficient Monaural Speech Enhancement using Spectrum Attention Fusioncited by 0
- 2024aTENNuate: Optimized Real-time Speech Enhancement with Deep SSMs on Raw Audiocited by 0
- 2025DFingerNet: Noise-Adaptive Speech Enhancement for Hearing Aidscited by 0
- 2025UL-UNAS: Ultra-Lightweight U-Nets for Real-Time Speech Enhancement via Network Architecture Searchcited by 0
- 2026RT-SEMamba: Real-Time Speech Enhancement Mamba via Progressive Knowledge Distillationcited by 0
- 2026Beyond Model Size: Redesigning LiSenNet for embedded speech enhancementcited by 0
- 2026Beyond Model Size: Redesigning LiSenNet for embedded speech enhancement24 Sep 2026
- 2026RT-SEMamba: Real-Time Speech Enhancement Mamba via Progressive Knowledge Distillation12 Aug 2026
- 2026From Diet to Free Lunch: Estimating Auxiliary Signal Properties using Dynamic Pruning Masks in Speech Enhancement Networks11 Feb 2026
- 2025Lightweight DNN for Full-Band Speech Denoising on Mobile Devices: Exploiting Long and Short Temporal Patterns5 Sep 2025
- 2025TF-MLPNet: Tiny Real-Time Neural Speech Separation5 Aug 2025
- 2025Adaptive Slimming for Scalable and Efficient Speech Enhancement7 Jul 2025
- 2025UL-UNAS: Ultra-Lightweight U-Nets for Real-Time Speech Enhancement via Network Architecture Search1 Mar 2025
- 2025CleanMel: Mel-Spectrogram Enhancement for Improving Both Speech Quality and ASR27 Feb 2025
- 2025LMFCA-Net: A Lightweight Model for Multi-Channel Speech Enhancement with Efficient Narrow-Band and Cross-Band Attention17 Feb 2025
- 2025Let SSMs be ConvNets: State-space Modeling with Optimal Tensor Contractions22 Jan 2025
- 2025DFingerNet: Noise-Adaptive Speech Enhancement for Hearing Aids17 Jan 2025
- 2024Diffusion-based Speech Enhancement with Schr"odinger Bridge and Symmetric Noise Schedule8 Sep 2024
11 more
- 2024aTENNuate: Optimized Real-time Speech Enhancement with Deep SSMs on Raw Audio5 Sep 2024
- 2023Ultra Low Complexity Deep Learning Based Noise Suppression13 Dec 2023
- 2023In-Ear-Voice: Towards Milli-Watt Audio Enhancement With Bone-Conduction Microphones for In-Ear Sensing Platforms5 Sep 2023
- 2023Efficient Monaural Speech Enhancement using Spectrum Attention Fusion4 Aug 2023
- 2023DeepFilterNet: Perceptually Motivated Real-Time Speech Enhancement14 May 2023
- 2022Accelerating RNN-based Speech Enhancement on a Multi-Core MCU with Mixed FP16-INT8 Post-Training Quantization14 Oct 2022
- 2022Speech Enhancement with Perceptually-motivated Optimization and Dual Transformations24 Sep 2022
- 2022DeepFilterNet2: Towards Real-Time Speech Enhancement on Embedded Devices for Full-Band Audio11 May 2022
- 2022Perceptual Contrast Stretching on Target Feature for Speech Enhancement31 Mar 2022
- 2021DeepFilterNet: A Low Complexity Speech Enhancement Framework for Full-Band Audio based on Deep Filtering11 Oct 2021
- 2021Scalable and Efficient Neural Speech Coding: A Hybrid Design27 Mar 2021
- 2021DeepFilterNet: A Low Complexity Speech Enhancement Framework for Full-Band Audio based on Deep Filteringcited by 38
- 2023DeepFilterNet: Perceptually Motivated Real-Time Speech Enhancementcited by 25
- 2022DeepFilterNet2: Towards Real-Time Speech Enhancement on Embedded Devices for Full-Band Audiocited by 23
- 2022Accelerating RNN-based Speech Enhancement on a Multi-Core MCU with Mixed FP16-INT8 Post-Training Quantizationcited by 8
- 2023Ultra Low Complexity Deep Learning Based Noise Suppressioncited by 7
- 2022Perceptual Contrast Stretching on Target Feature for Speech Enhancementcited by 6
- 2021Scalable and Efficient Neural Speech Coding: A Hybrid Designcited by 5
- 2025Adaptive Slimming for Scalable and Efficient Speech Enhancementcited by 4
- 2023In-Ear-Voice: Towards Milli-Watt Audio Enhancement With Bone-Conduction Microphones for In-Ear Sensing Platformscited by 3
- 2025Let SSMs be ConvNets: State-space Modeling with Optimal Tensor Contractionscited by 2
- 2025CleanMel: Mel-Spectrogram Enhancement for Improving Both Speech Quality and ASRcited by 2
- 2026From Diet to Free Lunch: Estimating Auxiliary Signal Properties using Dynamic Pruning Masks in Speech Enhancement Networkscited by 2
12 most cited of 21 All 21 (JSON)
- 2026Beyond Model Size: Redesigning LiSenNet for embedded speech enhancement24 Sep 2026
- 2026From Diet to Free Lunch: Estimating Auxiliary Signal Properties using Dynamic Pruning Masks in Speech Enhancement Networks11 Feb 2026
- 2025Lightweight DNN for Full-Band Speech Denoising on Mobile Devices: Exploiting Long and Short Temporal Patterns5 Sep 2025
- 2025TF-MLPNet: Tiny Real-Time Neural Speech Separation5 Aug 2025
- 2025Adaptive Slimming for Scalable and Efficient Speech Enhancement7 Jul 2025
- 2025UL-UNAS: Ultra-Lightweight U-Nets for Real-Time Speech Enhancement via Network Architecture Search1 Mar 2025
- 2025CleanMel: Mel-Spectrogram Enhancement for Improving Both Speech Quality and ASR27 Feb 2025
- 2025LMFCA-Net: A Lightweight Model for Multi-Channel Speech Enhancement with Efficient Narrow-Band and Cross-Band Attention17 Feb 2025
- 2025Let SSMs be ConvNets: State-space Modeling with Optimal Tensor Contractions22 Jan 2025
- 2025DFingerNet: Noise-Adaptive Speech Enhancement for Hearing Aids17 Jan 2025
- 2024aTENNuate: Optimized Real-time Speech Enhancement with Deep SSMs on Raw Audio5 Sep 2024
- 2023Ultra Low Complexity Deep Learning Based Noise Suppression13 Dec 2023
12 newest of 21 All 21 (JSON)