LSOTB-TIR:A Large-Scale High-Diversity Thermal Infrared Object Tracking Benchmark
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we present a Large-Scale and high-diversity general Thermal InfraRed (TIR) Object Tracking Benchmark, called LSOTBTIR, which consists of an evaluation dataset and a training dataset with a total of 1,400 TIR sequences and more than 600K frames. We annotate the bounding box of objects in every frame of all sequences and generate over 730K bounding boxes in total. To the best of our knowledge, LSOTB-TIR is the largest and most diverse TIR object tracking benchmark to date. To evaluate a tracker on different attributes, we define 4 scenario attributes and 12 challenge attributes in the evaluation dataset. By releasing LSOTB-TIR, we encourage the community to develop deep learning based TIR trackers and evaluate them fairly and comprehensively. We evaluate and analyze more than 30 trackers on LSOTB-TIR to provide a series of baselines, and the results show that deep trackers achieve promising performance. Furthermore, we re-train several representative deep trackers on LSOTB-TIR, and their results demonstrate that the proposed training dataset significantly improves the performance of deep TIR trackers. Codes and dataset are available at https://github.com/QiaoLiuHit/LSOTB-TIR.
Key facts. Cited by 25 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 3 Aug 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 1; 2023: 1; 2024: 5; 2025: 13; 2026: 2.
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- 2021Anti-UAV: A Large Multi-Modal Benchmark for UAV Trackingcited by 31
- 2025DiffV2IR: Visible-to-Infrared Diffusion Model via Vision-Language Understandingcited by 16
- 2025IRGPT: Understanding Real-world Infrared Image with Bi-cross-modal Curriculum on Large-scale Benchmarkcited by 11
- 2025M-SpecGene: Generalized Foundation Model for RGBT Multispectral Visioncited by 8
- 2022A Survey on Infrared Image and Video Setscited by 7
- 2021Unsupervised Cross-Modal Distillation for Thermal Infrared Trackingcited by 6
- 2023PAD: Self-Supervised Pre-Training with Patchwise-Scale Adapter for Infrared Imagescited by 5
- 2025CST Anti-UAV: A Thermal Infrared Benchmark for Tiny UAV Tracking in Complex Scenescited by 5
- 2024Enhancing Thermal MOT: A Novel Box Association Method Leveraging Thermal Identity and Motion Similaritycited by 4
- 2025UNIP: Rethinking Pre-trained Attention Patterns for Infrared Semantic Segmentationcited by 3
- 2021Domain Adaptive SiamRPN++ for Object Tracking in the Wildcited by 2
- 2024Self-Supervised Learning for Real-World Object Detection: a Surveycited by 2
13 more
- 2024Progressive Domain Adaptation for Thermal Infrared Object Trackingcited by 1
- 2025SMMT: Siamese Motion Mamba with Self-attention for Thermal Infrared Target Trackingcited by 1
- 2024Coordinate-Aware Thermal Infrared Tracking Via Natural Language Modelingcited by 0
- 2024Performance Evaluation of Deep Learning-based Quadrotor UAV Detection and Tracking Methodscited by 0
- 2025Spatio-Temporal Progressive Attention Model for EEG Classification in Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Taskcited by 0
- 2025RAMCT: Novel Region-adaptive Multi-channel Tracker with Iterative Tikhonov Regularization for Thermal Infrared Trackingcited by 0
- 2025FGSGT: Saliency-Guided Siamese Network Tracker Based on Key Fine-Grained Feature Information for Thermal Infrared Target Trackingcited by 0
- 2025DCFG: Diverse Cross-Channel Fine-Grained Feature Learning and Progressive Fusion Siamese Tracker for Thermal Infrared Target Trackingcited by 0
- 2025STARS: Sparse Learning Correlation Filter with Spatio-temporal Regularization and Super-resolution Reconstruction for Thermal Infrared Target Trackingcited by 0
- 2025SMTT: Novel Structured Multi-task Tracking with Graph-Regularized Sparse Representation for Robust Thermal Infrared Target Trackingcited by 0
- 2025DuGI-MAE: Improving Infrared Mask Autoencoders via Dual-Domain Guidancecited by 0
- 2026Learning Progressive Adaptation for Multi-Modal Trackingcited by 0
- 2026Revealing Physical-World Semantic Vulnerabilities: Universal Adversarial Patch for Infrared Vision-Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026Revealing Physical-World Semantic Vulnerabilities: Universal Adversarial Patch for Infrared Vision-Language Models3 Apr 2026
- 2026Learning Progressive Adaptation for Multi-Modal Tracking22 Mar 2026
- 2025DuGI-MAE: Improving Infrared Mask Autoencoders via Dual-Domain Guidance4 Dec 2025
- 2025CST Anti-UAV: A Thermal Infrared Benchmark for Tiny UAV Tracking in Complex Scenes31 Jul 2025
- 2025M-SpecGene: Generalized Foundation Model for RGBT Multispectral Vision22 Jul 2025
- 2025IRGPT: Understanding Real-world Infrared Image with Bi-cross-modal Curriculum on Large-scale Benchmark19 Jul 2025
- 2025SMMT: Siamese Motion Mamba with Self-attention for Thermal Infrared Target Tracking7 May 2025
- 2025SMTT: Novel Structured Multi-task Tracking with Graph-Regularized Sparse Representation for Robust Thermal Infrared Target Tracking20 Apr 2025
- 2025STARS: Sparse Learning Correlation Filter with Spatio-temporal Regularization and Super-resolution Reconstruction for Thermal Infrared Target Tracking20 Apr 2025
- 2025DCFG: Diverse Cross-Channel Fine-Grained Feature Learning and Progressive Fusion Siamese Tracker for Thermal Infrared Target Tracking19 Apr 2025
- 2025FGSGT: Saliency-Guided Siamese Network Tracker Based on Key Fine-Grained Feature Information for Thermal Infrared Target Tracking19 Apr 2025
- 2025RAMCT: Novel Region-adaptive Multi-channel Tracker with Iterative Tikhonov Regularization for Thermal Infrared Tracking19 Apr 2025
13 more
- 2025DiffV2IR: Visible-to-Infrared Diffusion Model via Vision-Language Understanding24 Mar 2025
- 2025UNIP: Rethinking Pre-trained Attention Patterns for Infrared Semantic Segmentation4 Feb 2025
- 2025Spatio-Temporal Progressive Attention Model for EEG Classification in Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Task2 Feb 2025
- 2024Enhancing Thermal MOT: A Novel Box Association Method Leveraging Thermal Identity and Motion Similarity20 Nov 2024
- 2024Self-Supervised Learning for Real-World Object Detection: a Survey9 Oct 2024
- 2024Performance Evaluation of Deep Learning-based Quadrotor UAV Detection and Tracking Methods30 Sep 2024
- 2024Progressive Domain Adaptation for Thermal Infrared Object Tracking28 Jul 2024
- 2024Coordinate-Aware Thermal Infrared Tracking Via Natural Language Modeling11 Jul 2024
- 2023PAD: Self-Supervised Pre-Training with Patchwise-Scale Adapter for Infrared Images13 Dec 2023
- 2022A Survey on Infrared Image and Video Sets16 Mar 2022
- 2021Unsupervised Cross-Modal Distillation for Thermal Infrared Tracking31 Jul 2021
- 2021Domain Adaptive SiamRPN++ for Object Tracking in the Wild15 Jun 2021
- 2021Anti-UAV: A Large Multi-Modal Benchmark for UAV Tracking21 Jan 2021
- 2021Anti-UAV: A Large Multi-Modal Benchmark for UAV Trackingcited by 31
- 2025M-SpecGene: Generalized Foundation Model for RGBT Multispectral Visioncited by 8
- 2022A Survey on Infrared Image and Video Setscited by 7
- 2021Unsupervised Cross-Modal Distillation for Thermal Infrared Trackingcited by 6
- 2023PAD: Self-Supervised Pre-Training with Patchwise-Scale Adapter for Infrared Imagescited by 5
- 2025CST Anti-UAV: A Thermal Infrared Benchmark for Tiny UAV Tracking in Complex Scenescited by 5
- 2024Enhancing Thermal MOT: A Novel Box Association Method Leveraging Thermal Identity and Motion Similaritycited by 4
- 2025UNIP: Rethinking Pre-trained Attention Patterns for Infrared Semantic Segmentationcited by 3
- 2021Domain Adaptive SiamRPN++ for Object Tracking in the Wildcited by 2
- 2024Self-Supervised Learning for Real-World Object Detection: a Surveycited by 2
- 2024Progressive Domain Adaptation for Thermal Infrared Object Trackingcited by 1
- 2024Coordinate-Aware Thermal Infrared Tracking Via Natural Language Modelingcited by 0
12 most cited of 21 All 21 (JSON)
- 2026Learning Progressive Adaptation for Multi-Modal Tracking22 Mar 2026
- 2025DuGI-MAE: Improving Infrared Mask Autoencoders via Dual-Domain Guidance4 Dec 2025
- 2025CST Anti-UAV: A Thermal Infrared Benchmark for Tiny UAV Tracking in Complex Scenes31 Jul 2025
- 2025M-SpecGene: Generalized Foundation Model for RGBT Multispectral Vision22 Jul 2025
- 2025SMTT: Novel Structured Multi-task Tracking with Graph-Regularized Sparse Representation for Robust Thermal Infrared Target Tracking20 Apr 2025
- 2025STARS: Sparse Learning Correlation Filter with Spatio-temporal Regularization and Super-resolution Reconstruction for Thermal Infrared Target Tracking20 Apr 2025
- 2025DCFG: Diverse Cross-Channel Fine-Grained Feature Learning and Progressive Fusion Siamese Tracker for Thermal Infrared Target Tracking19 Apr 2025
- 2025FGSGT: Saliency-Guided Siamese Network Tracker Based on Key Fine-Grained Feature Information for Thermal Infrared Target Tracking19 Apr 2025
- 2025RAMCT: Novel Region-adaptive Multi-channel Tracker with Iterative Tikhonov Regularization for Thermal Infrared Tracking19 Apr 2025
- 2025UNIP: Rethinking Pre-trained Attention Patterns for Infrared Semantic Segmentation4 Feb 2025
- 2025Spatio-Temporal Progressive Attention Model for EEG Classification in Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Task2 Feb 2025
- 2024Enhancing Thermal MOT: A Novel Box Association Method Leveraging Thermal Identity and Motion Similarity20 Nov 2024
12 newest of 21 All 21 (JSON)