VisImages: A Fine-Grained Expert-Annotated Visualization Dataset
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Abstract (arXiv)
Images in visualization publications contain rich information, e.g., novel visualization designs and implicit design patterns of visualizations. A systematic collection of these images can contribute to the community in many aspects, such as literature analysis and automated tasks for visualization. In this paper, we build and make public a dataset, VisImages, which collects 12,267 images with captions from 1,397 papers in IEEE InfoVis and VAST. Built upon a comprehensive visualization taxonomy, the dataset includes 35,096 visualizations and their bounding boxes in the images.We demonstrate the usefulness of VisImages through three use cases: 1) investigating the use of visualizations in the publications with VisImages Explorer, 2) training and benchmarking models for visualization classification, and 3) localizing visualizations in the visual analytics systems automatically.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 9 Jul 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
6 papers.
- 2024Advancing Multimodal Large Language Models in Chart Question Answering with Visualization-Referenced Instruction Tuningcited by 27
- 2025SimVecVis: A Dataset for Enhancing MLLMs in Visualization Understandingcited by 5
- 2025InfoDet: A Dataset for Infographic Element Detectioncited by 4
- 2025VizDefender: Unmasking Visualization Tampering through Proactive Localization and Intent Inferencecited by 3
- 2024ChartKG: A Knowledge-Graph-Based Representation for Chart Imagescited by 2
- 2026Making Multimodal LLMs Reliable Chart Data Extractors: A Benchmark and Training Frameworkcited by 2
- 2026Making Multimodal LLMs Reliable Chart Data Extractors: A Benchmark and Training Framework29 Jun 2026
- 2025VizDefender: Unmasking Visualization Tampering through Proactive Localization and Intent Inference21 Dec 2025
- 2025SimVecVis: A Dataset for Enhancing MLLMs in Visualization Understanding26 Jun 2025
- 2025InfoDet: A Dataset for Infographic Element Detection23 May 2025
- 2024ChartKG: A Knowledge-Graph-Based Representation for Chart Images13 Oct 2024
- 2024Advancing Multimodal Large Language Models in Chart Question Answering with Visualization-Referenced Instruction Tuning29 Jul 2024