Single Shot Structured Pruning Before Training
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Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce a method to speed up training by 2x and inference by 3x in deep neural networks using structured pruning applied before training. Unlike previous works on pruning before training which prune individual weights, our work develops a methodology to remove entire channels and hidden units with the explicit aim of speeding up training and inference. We introduce a compute-aware scoring mechanism which enables pruning in units of sensitivity per FLOP removed, allowing even greater speed ups. Our method is fast, easy to implement, and needs just one forward/backward pass on a single batch of data to complete pruning before training begins.
Key facts. Cited by 19 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 1 Jul 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 4; 2023: 4; 2024: 2; 2025: 3; 2026: 2.
19 papers.
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- 2023A Survey on Deep Neural Network Pruning-Taxonomy, Comparison, Analysis, and Recommendationscited by 200
- 2021MEST: Accurate and Fast Memory-Economic Sparse Training Framework on the Edgecited by 77
- 2022Advancing Model Pruning via Bi-level Optimizationcited by 55
- 2022Prospect Pruning: Finding Trainable Weights at Initialization using Meta-Gradientscited by 34
- 2021SOSP: Efficiently Capturing Global Correlations by Second-Order Structured Pruningcited by 30
- 2021Effective Model Sparsification by Scheduled Grow-and-Prune Methodscited by 25
- 2021Differentiable Network Pruning for Microcontrollerscited by 15
- 2022Layer Freezing & Data Sieving: Missing Pieces of a Generic Framework for Sparse Trainingcited by 11
- 2024EPSD: Early Pruning with Self-Distillation for Efficient Model Compressioncited by 6
- 2023Sparse then Prune: Toward Efficient Vision Transformerscited by 4
- 2023AUTOSPARSE: Towards Automated Sparse Training of Deep Neural Networkscited by 2
- 2023Pruning at Initialization -- A Sketching Perspectivecited by 2
7 more
- 2025Pruning-based Data Selection and Network Fusion for Efficient Deep Learningcited by 2
- 2024Rapid Deployment of DNNs for Edge Computing via Structured Pruning at Initializationcited by 1
- 2025LinDeps: A Fine-tuning Free Post-Pruning Method to Remove Layer-Wise Linear Dependencies with Guaranteed Performance Preservationcited by 1
- 2022Hyperparameter Optimization with Neural Network Pruningcited by 0
- 2025Exploring Vision Neural Network Pruning via Screening Methodologycited by 0
- 2026PruneFuse: Efficient Data Selection via Weight Pruning and Network Fusioncited by 0
- 2026FedASAP: Activation Statistics-driven Structured Adaptive Pruning for Efficient Personalized Federated Learning for Lesion Segmentation on brain MRIcited by 0
- 2026FedASAP: Activation Statistics-driven Structured Adaptive Pruning for Efficient Personalized Federated Learning for Lesion Segmentation on brain MRI20 Jul 2026
- 2026PruneFuse: Efficient Data Selection via Weight Pruning and Network Fusion27 Mar 2026
- 2025LinDeps: A Fine-tuning Free Post-Pruning Method to Remove Layer-Wise Linear Dependencies with Guaranteed Performance Preservation29 Jul 2025
- 2025Exploring Vision Neural Network Pruning via Screening Methodology11 Feb 2025
- 2025Pruning-based Data Selection and Network Fusion for Efficient Deep Learning2 Jan 2025
- 2024Rapid Deployment of DNNs for Edge Computing via Structured Pruning at Initialization22 Apr 2024
- 2024EPSD: Early Pruning with Self-Distillation for Efficient Model Compression31 Jan 2024
- 2023A Survey on Deep Neural Network Pruning-Taxonomy, Comparison, Analysis, and Recommendations13 Aug 2023
- 2023Sparse then Prune: Toward Efficient Vision Transformers22 Jul 2023
- 2023Pruning at Initialization -- A Sketching Perspective27 May 2023
- 2023AUTOSPARSE: Towards Automated Sparse Training of Deep Neural Networks14 Apr 2023
- 2022Advancing Model Pruning via Bi-level Optimization8 Oct 2022
7 more
- 2022Layer Freezing & Data Sieving: Missing Pieces of a Generic Framework for Sparse Training22 Sep 2022
- 2022Hyperparameter Optimization with Neural Network Pruning18 May 2022
- 2022Prospect Pruning: Finding Trainable Weights at Initialization using Meta-Gradients16 Feb 2022
- 2021MEST: Accurate and Fast Memory-Economic Sparse Training Framework on the Edge26 Oct 2021
- 2021SOSP: Efficiently Capturing Global Correlations by Second-Order Structured Pruning19 Oct 2021
- 2021Differentiable Network Pruning for Microcontrollers15 Oct 2021
- 2021Effective Model Sparsification by Scheduled Grow-and-Prune Methods18 Jun 2021
- 2023A Survey on Deep Neural Network Pruning-Taxonomy, Comparison, Analysis, and Recommendationscited by 200
- 2021MEST: Accurate and Fast Memory-Economic Sparse Training Framework on the Edgecited by 77
- 2022Advancing Model Pruning via Bi-level Optimizationcited by 55
- 2022Prospect Pruning: Finding Trainable Weights at Initialization using Meta-Gradientscited by 34
- 2021SOSP: Efficiently Capturing Global Correlations by Second-Order Structured Pruningcited by 30
- 2021Effective Model Sparsification by Scheduled Grow-and-Prune Methodscited by 25
- 2021Differentiable Network Pruning for Microcontrollerscited by 15
- 2022Layer Freezing & Data Sieving: Missing Pieces of a Generic Framework for Sparse Trainingcited by 11
- 2024EPSD: Early Pruning with Self-Distillation for Efficient Model Compressioncited by 6
- 2023Sparse then Prune: Toward Efficient Vision Transformerscited by 4
- 2023AUTOSPARSE: Towards Automated Sparse Training of Deep Neural Networkscited by 2
- 2023Pruning at Initialization -- A Sketching Perspectivecited by 2
12 most cited of 19 All 19 (JSON)
- 2026FedASAP: Activation Statistics-driven Structured Adaptive Pruning for Efficient Personalized Federated Learning for Lesion Segmentation on brain MRI20 Jul 2026
- 2026PruneFuse: Efficient Data Selection via Weight Pruning and Network Fusion27 Mar 2026
- 2025LinDeps: A Fine-tuning Free Post-Pruning Method to Remove Layer-Wise Linear Dependencies with Guaranteed Performance Preservation29 Jul 2025
- 2025Exploring Vision Neural Network Pruning via Screening Methodology11 Feb 2025
- 2025Pruning-based Data Selection and Network Fusion for Efficient Deep Learning2 Jan 2025
- 2024Rapid Deployment of DNNs for Edge Computing via Structured Pruning at Initialization22 Apr 2024
- 2024EPSD: Early Pruning with Self-Distillation for Efficient Model Compression31 Jan 2024
- 2023A Survey on Deep Neural Network Pruning-Taxonomy, Comparison, Analysis, and Recommendations13 Aug 2023
- 2023Sparse then Prune: Toward Efficient Vision Transformers22 Jul 2023
- 2023Pruning at Initialization -- A Sketching Perspective27 May 2023
- 2023AUTOSPARSE: Towards Automated Sparse Training of Deep Neural Networks14 Apr 2023
- 2022Advancing Model Pruning via Bi-level Optimization8 Oct 2022
12 newest of 19 All 19 (JSON)