Geometry-Inspired Top-k Adversarial Perturbations
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Abstract (arXiv)
The brittleness of deep image classifiers to small adversarial input perturbations has been extensively studied in the last several years. However, the main objective of existing perturbations is primarily limited to change the correctly predicted Top-1 class by an incorrect one, which does not intend to change the Top-k prediction. In many digital real-world scenarios Top-k prediction is more relevant. In this work, we propose a fast and accurate method of computing Top-k adversarial examples as a simple multi-objective optimization. We demonstrate its efficacy and performance by comparing it to other adversarial example crafting techniques. Moreover, based on this method, we propose Top-k Universal Adversarial Perturbations, image-agnostic tiny perturbations that cause the true class to be absent among the Top-k prediction for the majority of natural images. We experimentally show that our approach outperforms baseline methods and even improves existing techniques of finding Universal Adversarial Perturbations.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 Jun 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 2; 2023: 2; 2024: 0; 2025: 2.
7 papers.
- 2021TkML-AP: Adversarial Attacks to Top-k Multi-Label Learningcited by 26
- 2022Rank-based Decomposable Losses in Machine Learning: A Surveycited by 26
- 2025GSBAK: top-K Geometric Score-based Black-box Attackcited by 2
- 2022Superclass Adversarial Attackcited by 1
- 2023When Measures are Unreliable: Imperceptible Adversarial Perturbations toward Top-k Multi-Label Learningcited by 0
- 2023QuadAttack: A Quadratic Programming Approach to Ordered Top-K Attackscited by 0
- 2025Scalable and Precise Patch Robustness Certification for Deep Learning Models with Top-k Predictionscited by 0
- 2025Scalable and Precise Patch Robustness Certification for Deep Learning Models with Top-k Predictions31 Jul 2025
- 2025GSBAK: top-K Geometric Score-based Black-box Attack17 Mar 2025
- 2023QuadAttack: A Quadratic Programming Approach to Ordered Top-K Attacks12 Dec 2023
- 2023When Measures are Unreliable: Imperceptible Adversarial Perturbations toward Top-k Multi-Label Learning27 Jul 2023
- 2022Rank-based Decomposable Losses in Machine Learning: A Survey18 Jul 2022
- 2022Superclass Adversarial Attack29 May 2022
- 2021TkML-AP: Adversarial Attacks to Top-k Multi-Label Learning31 Jul 2021