An ASP-Based Approach to Counterfactual Explanations for Classification
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose answer-set programs that specify and compute counterfactual interventions as a basis for causality-based explanations to decisions produced by classification models. They can be applied with black-box models and models that can be specified as logic programs, such as rule-based classifiers. The main focus in on the specification and computation of maximum responsibility causal explanations. The use of additional semantic knowledge is investigated.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 Apr 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 0; 2023: 1; 2024: 2; 2025: 3.
10 papers.
- 2021If Only We Had Better Counterfactual Explanations: Five Key Deficits to Rectify in the Evaluation of Counterfactual XAI Techniquescited by 82
- 2021Answer-Set Programs for Reasoning about Counterfactual Interventions and Responsibility Scores for Classificationcited by 9
- 2024DiConStruct: Causal Concept-based Explanations through Black-Box Distillationcited by 5
- 2023Explainable Goal Recognition: A Framework Based on Weight of Evidencecited by 3
- 2021Score-Based Explanations in Data Management and Machine Learning: An Answer-Set Programming Approach to Counterfactual Analysiscited by 2
- 2024Learning Actionable Counterfactual Explanations in Large State Spacescited by 1
- 2025Understanding Endogenous Data Drift in Adaptive Models with Recourse-Seeking Userscited by 1
- 2021Reasoning about Counterfactuals and Explanations: Problems, Results and Directionscited by 0
- 2025Generating Causally Compliant Counterfactual Explanations using ASPcited by 0
- 2025From Facts to Foils: Designing and Evaluating Counterfactual Explanations for Smart Environmentscited by 0
- 2025From Facts to Foils: Designing and Evaluating Counterfactual Explanations for Smart Environments3 Oct 2025
- 2025Understanding Endogenous Data Drift in Adaptive Models with Recourse-Seeking Users12 Mar 2025
- 2025Generating Causally Compliant Counterfactual Explanations using ASP13 Feb 2025
- 2024Learning Actionable Counterfactual Explanations in Large State Spaces25 Apr 2024
- 2024DiConStruct: Causal Concept-based Explanations through Black-Box Distillation16 Jan 2024
- 2023Explainable Goal Recognition: A Framework Based on Weight of Evidence9 Mar 2023
- 2021Reasoning about Counterfactuals and Explanations: Problems, Results and Directions25 Aug 2021
- 2021Answer-Set Programs for Reasoning about Counterfactual Interventions and Responsibility Scores for Classification21 Jul 2021
- 2021Score-Based Explanations in Data Management and Machine Learning: An Answer-Set Programming Approach to Counterfactual Analysis19 Jun 2021
- 2021If Only We Had Better Counterfactual Explanations: Five Key Deficits to Rectify in the Evaluation of Counterfactual XAI Techniques26 Feb 2021