DSA: More Efficient Budgeted Pruning via Differentiable Sparsity Allocation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Budgeted pruning is the problem of pruning under resource constraints. In budgeted pruning, how to distribute the resources across layers (i.e., sparsity allocation) is the key problem. Traditional methods solve it by discretely searching for the layer-wise pruning ratios, which lacks efficiency. In this paper, we propose Differentiable Sparsity Allocation (DSA), an efficient end-to-end budgeted pruning flow. Utilizing a novel differentiable pruning process, DSA finds the layer-wise pruning ratios with gradient-based optimization. It allocates sparsity in continuous space, which is more efficient than methods based on discrete evaluation and search. Furthermore, DSA could work in a pruning-from-scratch manner, whereas traditional budgeted pruning methods are applied to pre-trained models. Experimental results on CIFAR-10 and ImageNet show that DSA could achieve superior performance than current iterative budgeted pruning methods, and shorten the time cost of the overall pruning process by at least 1.5x in the meantime.
Key facts. Cited by 47 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 5 Apr 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 14; 2022: 8; 2023: 9; 2024: 9; 2025: 7.
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- 2023A Survey on Deep Neural Network Pruning-Taxonomy, Comparison, Analysis, and Recommendationscited by 200
- 2023Structured Pruning for Deep Convolutional Neural Networks: A surveycited by 122
- 2022Advancing Model Pruning via Bi-level Optimizationcited by 55
- 2021Towards Efficient Tensor Decomposition-Based DNN Model Compression with Optimization Frameworkcited by 52
- 2024Efficient Expert Pruning for Sparse Mixture-of-Experts Language Models: Enhancing Performance and Reducing Inference Costscited by 51
- 2021Manifold Regularized Dynamic Network Pruningcited by 43
- 2022CHEX: CHannel EXploration for CNN Model Compressioncited by 36
- 2022Learning Best Combination for Efficient N:M Sparsitycited by 32
- 2021Topology-Aware Network Pruning using Multi-stage Graph Embedding and Reinforcement Learningcited by 30
- 2021Carrying out CNN Channel Pruning in a White Boxcited by 22
- 2024Pruning for Robust Concept Erasing in Diffusion Modelscited by 22
- 2021Differentiable Network Pruning for Microcontrollerscited by 15
35 more
- 2022GhostNets on Heterogeneous Devices via Cheap Operationscited by 14
- 2022Attentive Fine-Grained Structured Sparsity for Image Restorationcited by 12
- 2023PDP: Parameter-free Differentiable Pruning is All You Needcited by 12
- 2021SPATL: Salient Parameter Aggregation and Transfer Learning for Heterogeneous Clients in Federated Learningcited by 11
- 2024ELRT: Efficient Low-Rank Training for Compact Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 11
- 2023Differentiable Transportation Pruningcited by 10
- 2024An Effective Information Theoretic Framework for Channel Pruningcited by 7
- 2022Ensemble Knowledge Guided Sub-network Search and Fine-tuning for Filter Pruningcited by 5
- 2022Cut Inner Layers: A Structured Pruning Strategy for Efficient U-Net GANscited by 5
- 2025On Accelerating Edge AI: Optimizing Resource-Constrained Environmentscited by 5
- 2023Progressive Channel-Shrinking Networkcited by 4
- 2024REPrune: Channel Pruning via Kernel Representative Selectioncited by 4
- 2023Boosting Convolutional Neural Networks with Middle Spectrum Grouped Convolutioncited by 3
- 2021Batch Normalization Tells You Which Filter is Importantcited by 2
- 2023Filter Pruning for Efficient CNNs via Knowledge-driven Differential Filter Samplercited by 2
- 2024Differentiable Model Scaling using Differentiable Topkcited by 2
- 2025Deep Lookup Networkcited by 2
- 2021BWCP: Probabilistic Learning-to-Prune Channels for ConvNets via Batch Whiteningcited by 1
- 2021Evolving Transferable Neural Pruning Functionscited by 1
- 2021Exploring Gradient Flow Based Saliency for DNN Model Compressioncited by 1
- 2022STN: Scalable Tensorizing Networks via Structure-Aware Training and Adaptive Compressioncited by 1
- 2023SUBP: Soft Uniform Block Pruning for 1xN Sparse CNNs Multithreading Accelerationcited by 1
- 2024Separate, Dynamic and Differentiable (SMART) Pruner for Block/Output Channel Pruning on Computer Vision Taskscited by 1
- 2025Advancing Weight and Channel Sparsification with Enhanced Saliencycited by 1
- 2021AIP: Adversarial Iterative Pruning Based on Knowledge Transfer for Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2021Architecture Aware Latency Constrained Sparse Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2021ADDS: Adaptive Differentiable Sampling for Robust Multi-Party Learningcited by 0
- 2021Self-supervised Feature-Gate Coupling for Dynamic Network Pruningcited by 0
- 2023CR-SFP: Learning Consistent Representation for Soft Filter Pruningcited by 0
- 2024Convolutional Neural Network Compression via Dynamic Parameter Rank Pruningcited by 0
- 2024Towards Generalized Entropic Sparsification for Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2025Playing the Lottery With Concave Regularizers for Sparse Trainable Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2025Exploring Vision Neural Network Pruning via Screening Methodologycited by 0
- 2025The Effects of Grouped Structural Global Pruning of Vision Transformers on Domain Generalisationcited by 0
- 2025Resource-Aware Neural Network Pruning Using Graph-based Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2025Deep Lookup Network17 Sep 2025
- 2025Resource-Aware Neural Network Pruning Using Graph-based Reinforcement Learning4 Sep 2025
- 2025The Effects of Grouped Structural Global Pruning of Vision Transformers on Domain Generalisation5 Apr 2025
- 2025Exploring Vision Neural Network Pruning via Screening Methodology11 Feb 2025
- 2025Advancing Weight and Channel Sparsification with Enhanced Saliency5 Feb 2025
- 2025On Accelerating Edge AI: Optimizing Resource-Constrained Environments25 Jan 2025
- 2025Playing the Lottery With Concave Regularizers for Sparse Trainable Neural Networks19 Jan 2025
- 2024An Effective Information Theoretic Framework for Channel Pruning14 Aug 2024
- 2024Efficient Expert Pruning for Sparse Mixture-of-Experts Language Models: Enhancing Performance and Reducing Inference Costs1 Jul 2024
- 2024Pruning for Robust Concept Erasing in Diffusion Models26 May 2024
- 2024Differentiable Model Scaling using Differentiable Topk12 May 2024
- 2024Towards Generalized Entropic Sparsification for Convolutional Neural Networks6 Apr 2024
35 more
- 2024Separate, Dynamic and Differentiable (SMART) Pruner for Block/Output Channel Pruning on Computer Vision Tasks29 Mar 2024
- 2024REPrune: Channel Pruning via Kernel Representative Selection27 Feb 2024
- 2024ELRT: Efficient Low-Rank Training for Compact Convolutional Neural Networks18 Jan 2024
- 2024Convolutional Neural Network Compression via Dynamic Parameter Rank Pruning15 Jan 2024
- 2023CR-SFP: Learning Consistent Representation for Soft Filter Pruning17 Dec 2023
- 2023SUBP: Soft Uniform Block Pruning for 1xN Sparse CNNs Multithreading Acceleration10 Oct 2023
- 2023A Survey on Deep Neural Network Pruning-Taxonomy, Comparison, Analysis, and Recommendations13 Aug 2023
- 2023Differentiable Transportation Pruning17 Jul 2023
- 2023Filter Pruning for Efficient CNNs via Knowledge-driven Differential Filter Sampler1 Jul 2023
- 2023PDP: Parameter-free Differentiable Pruning is All You Need18 May 2023
- 2023Boosting Convolutional Neural Networks with Middle Spectrum Grouped Convolution13 Apr 2023
- 2023Progressive Channel-Shrinking Network1 Apr 2023
- 2023Structured Pruning for Deep Convolutional Neural Networks: A survey1 Mar 2023
- 2022Advancing Model Pruning via Bi-level Optimization8 Oct 2022
- 2022Cut Inner Layers: A Structured Pruning Strategy for Efficient U-Net GANs29 Jun 2022
- 2022Learning Best Combination for Efficient N:M Sparsity14 Jun 2022
- 2022STN: Scalable Tensorizing Networks via Structure-Aware Training and Adaptive Compression30 May 2022
- 2022Attentive Fine-Grained Structured Sparsity for Image Restoration26 Apr 2022
- 2022CHEX: CHannel EXploration for CNN Model Compression29 Mar 2022
- 2022Ensemble Knowledge Guided Sub-network Search and Fine-tuning for Filter Pruning5 Mar 2022
- 2022GhostNets on Heterogeneous Devices via Cheap Operations10 Jan 2022
- 2021Batch Normalization Tells You Which Filter is Important2 Dec 2021
- 2021SPATL: Salient Parameter Aggregation and Transfer Learning for Heterogeneous Clients in Federated Learning29 Nov 2021
- 2021Self-supervised Feature-Gate Coupling for Dynamic Network Pruning29 Nov 2021
- 2021ADDS: Adaptive Differentiable Sampling for Robust Multi-Party Learning29 Oct 2021
- 2021Exploring Gradient Flow Based Saliency for DNN Model Compression24 Oct 2021
- 2021Evolving Transferable Neural Pruning Functions21 Oct 2021
- 2021Differentiable Network Pruning for Microcontrollers15 Oct 2021
- 2021Architecture Aware Latency Constrained Sparse Neural Networks1 Sep 2021
- 2021AIP: Adversarial Iterative Pruning Based on Knowledge Transfer for Convolutional Neural Networks31 Aug 2021
- 2021Towards Efficient Tensor Decomposition-Based DNN Model Compression with Optimization Framework26 Jul 2021
- 2021BWCP: Probabilistic Learning-to-Prune Channels for ConvNets via Batch Whitening13 May 2021
- 2021Carrying out CNN Channel Pruning in a White Box24 Apr 2021
- 2021Manifold Regularized Dynamic Network Pruning10 Mar 2021
- 2021Topology-Aware Network Pruning using Multi-stage Graph Embedding and Reinforcement Learning5 Feb 2021
- 2024Pruning for Robust Concept Erasing in Diffusion Modelscited by 22
- 2024Pruning for Robust Concept Erasing in Diffusion Models26 May 2024
- 2023A Survey on Deep Neural Network Pruning-Taxonomy, Comparison, Analysis, and Recommendationscited by 200
- 2023Structured Pruning for Deep Convolutional Neural Networks: A surveycited by 122
- 2022Advancing Model Pruning via Bi-level Optimizationcited by 55
- 2021Towards Efficient Tensor Decomposition-Based DNN Model Compression with Optimization Frameworkcited by 52
- 2021Manifold Regularized Dynamic Network Pruningcited by 43
- 2022CHEX: CHannel EXploration for CNN Model Compressioncited by 36
- 2022Learning Best Combination for Efficient N:M Sparsitycited by 32
- 2021Topology-Aware Network Pruning using Multi-stage Graph Embedding and Reinforcement Learningcited by 30
- 2021Carrying out CNN Channel Pruning in a White Boxcited by 22
- 2021Differentiable Network Pruning for Microcontrollerscited by 15
- 2022GhostNets on Heterogeneous Devices via Cheap Operationscited by 14
- 2022Attentive Fine-Grained Structured Sparsity for Image Restorationcited by 12
12 most cited of 45 All 45 (JSON)
- 2025Deep Lookup Network17 Sep 2025
- 2025Resource-Aware Neural Network Pruning Using Graph-based Reinforcement Learning4 Sep 2025
- 2025The Effects of Grouped Structural Global Pruning of Vision Transformers on Domain Generalisation5 Apr 2025
- 2025Exploring Vision Neural Network Pruning via Screening Methodology11 Feb 2025
- 2025Advancing Weight and Channel Sparsification with Enhanced Saliency5 Feb 2025
- 2025On Accelerating Edge AI: Optimizing Resource-Constrained Environments25 Jan 2025
- 2025Playing the Lottery With Concave Regularizers for Sparse Trainable Neural Networks19 Jan 2025
- 2024An Effective Information Theoretic Framework for Channel Pruning14 Aug 2024
- 2024Differentiable Model Scaling using Differentiable Topk12 May 2024
- 2024Towards Generalized Entropic Sparsification for Convolutional Neural Networks6 Apr 2024
- 2024Separate, Dynamic and Differentiable (SMART) Pruner for Block/Output Channel Pruning on Computer Vision Tasks29 Mar 2024
- 2024REPrune: Channel Pruning via Kernel Representative Selection27 Feb 2024
12 newest of 45 All 45 (JSON)