The Creation and Validation of Load Time Series for Synthetic Electric Power Systems

Synthetic power systems that imitate functional and statistical characteristics of the actual grid have been developed to promote researchers' access to public system models. Developing time series to represent different operating conditions of these synthetic systems will expand the potential of synthetic power systems applications. This paper proposes a methodology to create synthetic time series of bus-level load using publicly available data. Comprehensive validation metrics are provided to assure that the quality of synthetic time series data is sufficiently realistic. This paper also includes an example application in which the methodology is used to construct load scenarios for a 10,000-bus synthetic case.