Smart Grid Cyber Attacks Detection using Supervised Learning and Heuristic Feature Selection
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Abstract (arXiv)
False Data Injection (FDI) attacks are a common form of Cyber-attack targetting smart grids. Detection of stealthy FDI attacks is impossible by the current bad data detection systems. Machine learning is one of the alternative methods proposed to detect FDI attacks. This paper analyzes three various supervised learning techniques, each to be used with three different feature selection (FS) techniques. These methods are tested on the IEEE 14-bus, 57-bus, and 118-bus systems for evaluation of versatility. Accuracy of the classification is used as the main evaluation method for each detection technique. Simulation study clarify the supervised learning combined with heuristic FS methods result in an improved performance of the classification algorithms for FDI attack detection.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 7 Jul 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 2; 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 3.
11 papers.
- 2021Combining machine learning with physics: A framework for tracking and sorting multiple dark solitonscited by 4
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey on the Security of Smart Grid: Challenges, Mitigations, and Future Research Opportunitiescited by 4
- 2022A Comprehensive Survey on the Cyber-Security of Smart Grids: Cyber-Attacks, Detection, Countermeasure Techniques, and Future Directionscited by 2
- 2022PowerFDNet: Deep Learning-Based Stealthy False Data Injection Attack Detection for AC-model Transmission Systemscited by 1
- 2023Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence Framework for Proactive Detection and Risk Explanation of Cyber Attacks in Smart Gridcited by 1
- 2024Unleashing the Power of Unlabeled Data: A Self-supervised Learning Framework for Cyber Attack Detection in Smart Gridscited by 1
- 2025Neural Network-Based Detection and Multi-Class Classification of FDI Attacks in Smart Grid Home Energy Systemscited by 1
- 2023Anomaly Detection with Ensemble of Encoder and Decodercited by 0
- 2023A Deep Multi-Modal Cyber-Attack Detection in Industrial Control Systemscited by 0
- 2025CRUPL: A Semi-Supervised Cyber Attack Detection with Consistency Regularization and Uncertainty-aware Pseudo-Labeling in Smart Gridcited by 0
- 2025Federated Spatiotemporal Graph Learning for Passive Attack Detection in Smart Gridscited by 0
- 2025Federated Spatiotemporal Graph Learning for Passive Attack Detection in Smart Grids29 Sep 2025
- 2025Neural Network-Based Detection and Multi-Class Classification of FDI Attacks in Smart Grid Home Energy Systems9 Aug 2025
- 2025CRUPL: A Semi-Supervised Cyber Attack Detection with Consistency Regularization and Uncertainty-aware Pseudo-Labeling in Smart Grid1 Mar 2025
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey on the Security of Smart Grid: Challenges, Mitigations, and Future Research Opportunities10 Jul 2024
- 2024Unleashing the Power of Unlabeled Data: A Self-supervised Learning Framework for Cyber Attack Detection in Smart Grids22 May 2024
- 2023Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence Framework for Proactive Detection and Risk Explanation of Cyber Attacks in Smart Grid12 Jun 2023
- 2023A Deep Multi-Modal Cyber-Attack Detection in Industrial Control Systems4 Apr 2023
- 2023Anomaly Detection with Ensemble of Encoder and Decoder11 Mar 2023
- 2022PowerFDNet: Deep Learning-Based Stealthy False Data Injection Attack Detection for AC-model Transmission Systems15 Jul 2022
- 2022A Comprehensive Survey on the Cyber-Security of Smart Grids: Cyber-Attacks, Detection, Countermeasure Techniques, and Future Directions22 Jun 2022
- 2021Combining machine learning with physics: A framework for tracking and sorting multiple dark solitons8 Nov 2021