Automatic Machine Learning by Pipeline Synthesis using Model-Based Reinforcement Learning and a Grammar
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Abstract (arXiv)
Automatic machine learning is an important problem in the forefront of machine learning. The strongest AutoML systems are based on neural networks, evolutionary algorithms, and Bayesian optimization. Recently AlphaD3M reached state-of-the-art results with an order of magnitude speedup using reinforcement learning with self-play. In this work we extend AlphaD3M by using a pipeline grammar and a pre-trained model which generalizes from many different datasets and similar tasks. Our results demonstrate improved performance compared with our earlier work and existing methods on AutoML benchmark datasets for classification and regression tasks. In the spirit of reproducible research we make our data, models, and code publicly available.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 24 May 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 1; 2023: 2; 2024: 1; 2025: 2.
8 papers.
- 2021Incremental Search Space Construction for Machine Learning Pipeline Synthesiscited by 6
- 2023DISeR: Designing Imaging Systems with Reinforcement Learningcited by 6
- 2021Privileged Zero-Shot AutoMLcited by 4
- 2025CleanSurvival: Automated data preprocessing for time-to-event models using reinforcement learningcited by 2
- 2025Generating Skyline Datasets for Data Science Modelscited by 1
- 2022A Survey of Open Source Automation Tools for Data Science Predictionscited by 0
- 2023Clustering Indices based Automatic Classification Model Selectioncited by 0
- 2024Integrating Hyperparameter Search into Model-Free AutoML with Context-Free Grammarscited by 0
- 2025Generating Skyline Datasets for Data Science Models16 Feb 2025
- 2025CleanSurvival: Automated data preprocessing for time-to-event models using reinforcement learning6 Feb 2025
- 2024Integrating Hyperparameter Search into Model-Free AutoML with Context-Free Grammars4 Apr 2024
- 2023DISeR: Designing Imaging Systems with Reinforcement Learning25 Sep 2023
- 2023Clustering Indices based Automatic Classification Model Selection23 May 2023
- 2022A Survey of Open Source Automation Tools for Data Science Predictions24 Aug 2022
- 2021Privileged Zero-Shot AutoML25 Jun 2021
- 2021Incremental Search Space Construction for Machine Learning Pipeline Synthesis26 Jan 2021