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OPIEC: An Open Information Extraction Corpus

arXiv 1904.12324 ↗First posted 28 Apr 2019cs.CLcited by 20

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Abstract (arXiv)

Open information extraction (OIE) systems extract relations and their arguments from natural language text in an unsupervised manner. The resulting extractions are a valuable resource for downstream tasks such as knowledge base construction, open question answering, or event schema induction. In this paper, we release, describe, and analyze an OIE corpus called OPIEC, which was extracted from the text of English Wikipedia. OPIEC complements the available OIE resources: It is the largest OIE corpus publicly available to date (over 340M triples) and contains valuable metadata such as provenance information, confidence scores, linguistic annotations, and semantic annotations including spatial and temporal information. We analyze the OPIEC corpus by comparing its content with knowledge bases such as DBpedia or YAGO, which are also based on Wikipedia. We found that most of the facts between entities present in OPIEC cannot be found in DBpedia and/or YAGO, that OIE facts often differ in the level of specificity compared to knowledge base facts, and that OIE open relations are generally highly polysemous. We believe that the OPIEC corpus is a valuable resource for future research on automated knowledge base construction.

Key facts. Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 Apr 2019.

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 5; 2022: 6; 2023: 5; 2024: 2; 2025: 2.

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  1. 2023Large Language Models Enable Few-Shot Clusteringcited by 72
  2. 2022DeepStruct: Pretraining of Language Models for Structure Predictioncited by 45
  3. 2021LSOIE: A Large-Scale Dataset for Supervised Open Information Extractioncited by 15
  4. 2021BenchIE: A Framework for Multi-Faceted Fact-Based Open Information Extraction Evaluationcited by 11
  5. 2021DocOIE: A Document-level Context-Aware Dataset for OpenIEcited by 10
  6. 2022Human-Centric Research for NLP: Towards a Definition and Guiding Questionscited by 9
  7. 2021AnnIE: An Annotation Platform for Constructing Complete Open Information Extraction Benchmarkcited by 7
  8. 2022mOKB6: A Multilingual Open Knowledge Base Completion Benchmarkcited by 7
  9. 2023Completeness, Recall, and Negation in Open-World Knowledge Bases: A Surveycited by 7
  10. 2022Multi-View Clustering for Open Knowledge Base Canonicalizationcited by 5
  11. 2023Linking Surface Facts to Large-Scale Knowledge Graphscited by 5
  12. 2023Leveraging Open Information Extraction for More Robust Domain Transfer of Event Trigger Detectioncited by 4
8 more
  1. 2021CEAR: Cross-Entity Aware Reranker for Knowledge Base Completioncited by 2
  2. 2023Mapping and Cleaning Open Commonsense Knowledge Bases with Generative Translationcited by 2
  3. 2025On Synthesizing Data for Context Attribution in Question Answeringcited by 2
  4. 2024A Knowledge Plug-and-Play Test Bed for Open-domain Dialogue Generationcited by 1
  5. 2022Alleviating Sparsity of Open Knowledge Graphs with Ternary Contrastive Learningcited by 0
  6. 2022Towards Generalized Open Information Extractioncited by 0
  7. 2024Leveraging Linguistically Enhanced Embeddings for Open Information Extractioncited by 0
  8. 2025TextMineX: Data, Evaluation Framework and Ontology-guided LLM Pipeline for Humanitarian Mine Actioncited by 0