Fully Decentralized Joint Learning of Personalized Models and Collaboration Graphs
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Abstract (arXiv)
We consider the fully decentralized machine learning scenario where many users with personal datasets collaborate to learn models through local peer-to-peer exchanges, without a central coordinator. We propose to train personalized models that leverage a collaboration graph describing the relationships between user personal tasks, which we learn jointly with the models. Our fully decentralized optimization procedure alternates between training nonlinear models given the graph in a greedy boosting manner, and updating the collaboration graph (with controlled sparsity) given the models. Throughout the process, users exchange messages only with a small number of peers (their direct neighbors when updating the models, and a few random users when updating the graph), ensuring that the procedure naturally scales with the number of users. Overall, our approach is communication-efficient and avoids exchanging personal data. We provide an extensive analysis of the convergence rate, memory and communication complexity of our approach, and demonstrate its benefits compared to competing techniques on synthetic and real datasets.
Key facts. Cited by 34 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 24 Jan 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 6; 2023: 7; 2024: 9; 2025: 5; 2026: 4.
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- 2021Federated Multi-Task Learning under a Mixture of Distributionscited by 189
- 2021Personalized Federated Learning through Local Memorizationcited by 57
- 2023Recent Advances on Federated Learning: A Systematic Surveycited by 40
- 2022Refined Convergence and Topology Learning for Decentralized SGD with Heterogeneous Datacited by 31
- 2023Personalized Decentralized Federated Learning with Knowledge Distillationcited by 21
- 2023FedBone: Towards Large-Scale Federated Multi-Task Learningcited by 14
- 2024Multi-level Personalized Federated Learning on Heterogeneous and Long-Tailed Datacited by 14
- 2021D-Cliques: Compensating for Data Heterogeneity with Topology in Decentralized Federated Learningcited by 12
- 2022Vertical Federated Principal Component Analysis and Its Kernel Extension on Feature-wise Distributed Datacited by 9
- 2022FedDAR: Federated Domain-Aware Representation Learningcited by 8
- 2024Beyond the Federation: Topology-aware Federated Learning for Generalization to Unseen Clientscited by 7
- 2023Distributed Learning over Networks with Graph-Attention-Based Personalizationcited by 6
22 more
- 2024Worldwide Federated Training of Language Modelscited by 5
- 2024CoBo: Collaborative Learning via Bilevel Optimizationcited by 5
- 2022Clustered Federated Learning based on Nonconvex Pairwise Fusioncited by 4
- 2023Efficient Node Selection in Private Personalized Decentralized Learningcited by 4
- 2023Topology-Based Reconstruction Prevention for Decentralised Learningcited by 4
- 2024Low-Cost Privacy-Preserving Decentralized Learningcited by 4
- 2025Towards Heterogeneity-Aware and Energy-Efficient Topology Optimization for Decentralized Federated Learning in Edge Environmentcited by 3
- 2022A Generative Framework for Personalized Learning and Estimation: Theory, Algorithms, and Privacycited by 2
- 2024Leveraging Federated Learning and Edge Computing for Recommendation Systems within Cloud Computing Networkscited by 2
- 2023Structured Cooperative Learning with Graphical Model Priorscited by 1
- 2024ADEPT: Hierarchical Bayes Approach to Personalized Federated Unsupervised Learningcited by 1
- 2025Communication-Efficient Personalized Distributed Learning with Data and Node Heterogeneitycited by 1
- 2022Federated Latent Class Regression for Hierarchical Datacited by 0
- 2024MAPL: Model Agnostic Peer-to-peer Learningcited by 0
- 2024P4: Towards private, personalized, and Peer-to-Peer learningcited by 0
- 2025Controlled privacy leakage propagation throughout overlapping grouped learningcited by 0
- 2025SPIRE: Conditional Personalization for Federated Diffusion Generative Modelscited by 0
- 2025Client Clustering Meets Knowledge Sharing: Enhancing Privacy and Robustness in Personalized Peer-to-Peer Learningcited by 0
- 2026Near-Optimal Regret for Distributed Adversarial Bandits: A Black-Box Approachcited by 0
- 2026Adaptive Personalized Federated Learning via Multi-task Averaging of Kernel Mean Embeddingscited by 0
- 2026On Gossip Algorithms for Machine Learning with Pairwise Objectivescited by 0
- 2026Decentralized Multitask Learning over Learned Task Graphscited by 0
- 2026Decentralized Multitask Learning over Learned Task Graphs27 Aug 2026
- 2026On Gossip Algorithms for Machine Learning with Pairwise Objectives25 Mar 2026
- 2026Adaptive Personalized Federated Learning via Multi-task Averaging of Kernel Mean Embeddings13 Feb 2026
- 2026Near-Optimal Regret for Distributed Adversarial Bandits: A Black-Box Approach6 Feb 2026
- 2025Towards Heterogeneity-Aware and Energy-Efficient Topology Optimization for Decentralized Federated Learning in Edge Environment1 Aug 2025
- 2025Client Clustering Meets Knowledge Sharing: Enhancing Privacy and Robustness in Personalized Peer-to-Peer Learning25 Jun 2025
- 2025SPIRE: Conditional Personalization for Federated Diffusion Generative Models14 Jun 2025
- 2025Communication-Efficient Personalized Distributed Learning with Data and Node Heterogeneity24 Apr 2025
- 2025Controlled privacy leakage propagation throughout overlapping grouped learning6 Mar 2025
- 2024CoBo: Collaborative Learning via Bilevel Optimization9 Sep 2024
- 2024Beyond the Federation: Topology-aware Federated Learning for Generalization to Unseen Clients6 Jul 2024
- 2024P4: Towards private, personalized, and Peer-to-Peer learning27 May 2024
22 more
- 2024Worldwide Federated Training of Language Models23 May 2024
- 2024Multi-level Personalized Federated Learning on Heterogeneous and Long-Tailed Data10 May 2024
- 2024MAPL: Model Agnostic Peer-to-peer Learning28 Mar 2024
- 2024Low-Cost Privacy-Preserving Decentralized Learning18 Mar 2024
- 2024Leveraging Federated Learning and Edge Computing for Recommendation Systems within Cloud Computing Networks5 Mar 2024
- 2024ADEPT: Hierarchical Bayes Approach to Personalized Federated Unsupervised Learning19 Feb 2024
- 2023Topology-Based Reconstruction Prevention for Decentralised Learning8 Dec 2023
- 2023FedBone: Towards Large-Scale Federated Multi-Task Learning30 Jun 2023
- 2023Structured Cooperative Learning with Graphical Model Priors16 Jun 2023
- 2023Distributed Learning over Networks with Graph-Attention-Based Personalization22 May 2023
- 2023Personalized Decentralized Federated Learning with Knowledge Distillation23 Feb 2023
- 2023Efficient Node Selection in Private Personalized Decentralized Learning30 Jan 2023
- 2023Recent Advances on Federated Learning: A Systematic Survey3 Jan 2023
- 2022Clustered Federated Learning based on Nonconvex Pairwise Fusion8 Nov 2022
- 2022FedDAR: Federated Domain-Aware Representation Learning8 Sep 2022
- 2022A Generative Framework for Personalized Learning and Estimation: Theory, Algorithms, and Privacy5 Jul 2022
- 2022Federated Latent Class Regression for Hierarchical Data22 Jun 2022
- 2022Refined Convergence and Topology Learning for Decentralized SGD with Heterogeneous Data9 Apr 2022
- 2022Vertical Federated Principal Component Analysis and Its Kernel Extension on Feature-wise Distributed Data3 Mar 2022
- 2021Personalized Federated Learning through Local Memorization17 Nov 2021
- 2021Federated Multi-Task Learning under a Mixture of Distributions23 Aug 2021
- 2021D-Cliques: Compensating for Data Heterogeneity with Topology in Decentralized Federated Learning15 Apr 2021
- 2021Federated Multi-Task Learning under a Mixture of Distributionscited by 189
- 2021Personalized Federated Learning through Local Memorizationcited by 57
- 2023Recent Advances on Federated Learning: A Systematic Surveycited by 40
- 2022Refined Convergence and Topology Learning for Decentralized SGD with Heterogeneous Datacited by 31
- 2023Personalized Decentralized Federated Learning with Knowledge Distillationcited by 21
- 2023FedBone: Towards Large-Scale Federated Multi-Task Learningcited by 14
- 2024Multi-level Personalized Federated Learning on Heterogeneous and Long-Tailed Datacited by 14
- 2021D-Cliques: Compensating for Data Heterogeneity with Topology in Decentralized Federated Learningcited by 12
- 2022Vertical Federated Principal Component Analysis and Its Kernel Extension on Feature-wise Distributed Datacited by 9
- 2022FedDAR: Federated Domain-Aware Representation Learningcited by 8
- 2024Beyond the Federation: Topology-aware Federated Learning for Generalization to Unseen Clientscited by 7
- 2023Distributed Learning over Networks with Graph-Attention-Based Personalizationcited by 6
12 most cited of 32 All 32 (JSON)
- 2026Decentralized Multitask Learning over Learned Task Graphs27 Aug 2026
- 2026On Gossip Algorithms for Machine Learning with Pairwise Objectives25 Mar 2026
- 2026Adaptive Personalized Federated Learning via Multi-task Averaging of Kernel Mean Embeddings13 Feb 2026
- 2026Near-Optimal Regret for Distributed Adversarial Bandits: A Black-Box Approach6 Feb 2026
- 2025Towards Heterogeneity-Aware and Energy-Efficient Topology Optimization for Decentralized Federated Learning in Edge Environment1 Aug 2025
- 2025Client Clustering Meets Knowledge Sharing: Enhancing Privacy and Robustness in Personalized Peer-to-Peer Learning25 Jun 2025
- 2025Communication-Efficient Personalized Distributed Learning with Data and Node Heterogeneity24 Apr 2025
- 2025Controlled privacy leakage propagation throughout overlapping grouped learning6 Mar 2025
- 2024CoBo: Collaborative Learning via Bilevel Optimization9 Sep 2024
- 2024Beyond the Federation: Topology-aware Federated Learning for Generalization to Unseen Clients6 Jul 2024
- 2024P4: Towards private, personalized, and Peer-to-Peer learning27 May 2024
- 2024Worldwide Federated Training of Language Models23 May 2024
12 newest of 32 All 32 (JSON)