Leveraging Random Label Memorization for Unsupervised Pre-Training
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present a novel approach to leverage large unlabeled datasets by pre-training state-of-the-art deep neural networks on randomly-labeled datasets. Specifically, we train the neural networks to memorize arbitrary labels for all the samples in a dataset and use these pre-trained networks as a starting point for regular supervised learning. Our assumption is that the "memorization infrastructure" learned by the network during the random-label training proves to be beneficial for the conventional supervised learning as well. We test the effectiveness of our pre-training on several video action recognition datasets (HMDB51, UCF101, Kinetics) by comparing the results of the same network with and without the random label pre-training. Our approach yields an improvement - ranging from 1.5% on UCF-101 to 5% on Kinetics - in classification accuracy, which calls for further research in this direction.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 5 Nov 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 3; 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
12 papers.
- 2022Memorization Without Overfitting: Analyzing the Training Dynamics of Large Language Modelscited by 218
- 2024To Each (Textual Sequence) Its Own: Improving Memorized-Data Unlearning in Large Language Modelscited by 42
- 2024Memorization in deep learning: A surveycited by 14
- 2022The Curious Case of Benign Memorizationcited by 11
- 2021Compositional generalization in semantic parsing with pretrained transformerscited by 5
- 2025The Vendiscope: An Algorithmic Microscope For Data Collectionscited by 5
- 2023Compiled Models, Built-In Exploits: Uncovering Pervasive Bit-Flip Attack Surfaces in DNN Executablescited by 2
- 2022UnrealNAS: Can We Search Neural Architectures with Unreal Data?cited by 0
- 2023Unsupervised Learning of Initialization in Deep Neural Networks via Maximum Mean Discrepancycited by 0
- 2023On information captured by neural networks: connections with memorization and generalizationcited by 0
- 2025Is Supervised Learning Really That Different from Unsupervised?cited by 0
- 2026Localizing Transfer Between Memorization Taskscited by 0
- 2026Localizing Transfer Between Memorization Tasks30 Sep 2026
- 2025Is Supervised Learning Really That Different from Unsupervised?16 May 2025
- 2025The Vendiscope: An Algorithmic Microscope For Data Collections15 Feb 2025
- 2024Memorization in deep learning: A survey6 Jun 2024
- 2024To Each (Textual Sequence) Its Own: Improving Memorized-Data Unlearning in Large Language Models6 May 2024
- 2023Compiled Models, Built-In Exploits: Uncovering Pervasive Bit-Flip Attack Surfaces in DNN Executables12 Sep 2023
- 2023On information captured by neural networks: connections with memorization and generalization28 Jun 2023
- 2023Unsupervised Learning of Initialization in Deep Neural Networks via Maximum Mean Discrepancy8 Feb 2023
- 2022The Curious Case of Benign Memorization25 Oct 2022
- 2022Memorization Without Overfitting: Analyzing the Training Dynamics of Large Language Models22 May 2022
- 2022UnrealNAS: Can We Search Neural Architectures with Unreal Data?4 May 2022
- 2021Compositional generalization in semantic parsing with pretrained transformers30 Sep 2021