Learning Multi-scale Features for Foreground Segmentation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Foreground segmentation algorithms aim segmenting moving objects from the background in a robust way under various challenging scenarios. Encoder-decoder type deep neural networks that are used in this domain recently perform impressive segmentation results. In this work, we propose a novel robust encoder-decoder structure neural network that can be trained end-to-end using only a few training examples. The proposed method extends the Feature Pooling Module (FPM) of FgSegNet by introducing features fusions inside this module, which is capable of extracting multi-scale features within images; resulting in a robust feature pooling against camera motion, which can alleviate the need of multi-scale inputs to the network. Our method outperforms all existing state-of-the-art methods in CDnet2014 dataset by an average overall F-Measure of 0.9847. We also evaluate the effectiveness of our method on SBI2015 and UCSD Background Subtraction datasets. The source code of the proposed method is made available at https://github.com/lim-anggun/FgSegNet_v2 .
Key facts. Cited by 27 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 4 Aug 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 12; 2022: 4; 2023: 6; 2024: 2; 2025: 3.
27 papers.
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- 2021Omnimatte: Associating Objects and Their Effects in Videocited by 50
- 2023LiDAR-Camera Panoptic Segmentation via Geometry-Consistent and Semantic-Aware Alignmentcited by 17
- 2021BSUV-Net 2.0: Spatio-Temporal Data Augmentations for Video-Agnostic Supervised Background Subtractioncited by 15
- 2021Sequential vessel segmentation via deep channel attention networkcited by 14
- 2021Universal Background Subtraction based on Arithmetic Distribution Neural Networkcited by 11
- 2021An Empirical Review of Deep Learning Frameworks for Change Detection: Model Design, Experimental Frameworks, Challenges and Research Needscited by 9
- 2023ZBS: Zero-shot Background Subtraction via Instance-level Background Modeling and Foreground Selectioncited by 9
- 2022FactorMatte: Redefining Video Matting for Re-Composition Taskscited by 8
- 2021Autoencoder-based background reconstruction and foreground segmentation with background noise estimationcited by 7
- 2025Instance-Level Moving Object Segmentation from a Single Image with Eventscited by 6
- 2025LangGas: Introducing Language in Selective Zero-Shot Background Subtraction for Semi-Transparent Gas Leak Detection with a New Datasetcited by 6
- 2021Deep Learning for Robust Motion Segmentation with Non-Static Camerascited by 5
15 more
- 2022Graph CNN for Moving Object Detection in Complex Environments from Unseen Videoscited by 4
- 2023Learning Temporal Distribution and Spatial Correlation Towards Universal Moving Object Segmentationcited by 4
- 2022Dynamic Background Subtraction by Generative Neural Networkscited by 3
- 2023Inductive Graph Neural Networks for Moving Object Segmentationcited by 3
- 2021Spatio-temporal Data Augmentation for Visual Surveillancecited by 1
- 2021DeePaste -- Inpainting for Pastingcited by 1
- 2023Motion State: A New Benchmark Multiple Object Trackingcited by 1
- 2021Learning to Segment Human Body Parts with Synthetically Trained Deep Convolutional Networkscited by 0
- 2021Performance Analysis of a Foreground Segmentation Neural Network Modelcited by 0
- 2021CDN-MEDAL: Two-stage Density and Difference Approximation Framework for Motion Analysiscited by 0
- 2022Scene Change Detection Using Multiscale Cascade Residual Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2023Weakly Supervised Realtime Dynamic Background Subtractioncited by 0
- 2024MUSTAN: Multi-scale Temporal Context as Attention for Robust Video Foreground Segmentationcited by 0
- 2024Lifelong Learning Using a Dynamically Growing Tree of Sub-networks for Domain Generalization in Video Object Segmentationcited by 0
- 2025Compound and Parallel Modes of Tropical Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2025Compound and Parallel Modes of Tropical Convolutional Neural Networks9 Apr 2025
- 2025LangGas: Introducing Language in Selective Zero-Shot Background Subtraction for Semi-Transparent Gas Leak Detection with a New Dataset4 Mar 2025
- 2025Instance-Level Moving Object Segmentation from a Single Image with Events18 Feb 2025
- 2024Lifelong Learning Using a Dynamically Growing Tree of Sub-networks for Domain Generalization in Video Object Segmentation29 May 2024
- 2024MUSTAN: Multi-scale Temporal Context as Attention for Robust Video Foreground Segmentation1 Feb 2024
- 2023Motion State: A New Benchmark Multiple Object Tracking29 Dec 2023
- 2023LiDAR-Camera Panoptic Segmentation via Geometry-Consistent and Semantic-Aware Alignment3 Aug 2023
- 2023Inductive Graph Neural Networks for Moving Object Segmentation16 May 2023
- 2023Learning Temporal Distribution and Spatial Correlation Towards Universal Moving Object Segmentation19 Apr 2023
- 2023ZBS: Zero-shot Background Subtraction via Instance-level Background Modeling and Foreground Selection26 Mar 2023
- 2023Weakly Supervised Realtime Dynamic Background Subtraction6 Mar 2023
- 2022Scene Change Detection Using Multiscale Cascade Residual Convolutional Neural Networks20 Dec 2022
15 more
- 2022FactorMatte: Redefining Video Matting for Re-Composition Tasks3 Nov 2022
- 2022Graph CNN for Moving Object Detection in Complex Environments from Unseen Videos13 Jul 2022
- 2022Dynamic Background Subtraction by Generative Neural Networks10 Feb 2022
- 2021DeePaste -- Inpainting for Pasting20 Dec 2021
- 2021Autoencoder-based background reconstruction and foreground segmentation with background noise estimation15 Dec 2021
- 2021CDN-MEDAL: Two-stage Density and Difference Approximation Framework for Motion Analysis7 Jun 2021
- 2021Performance Analysis of a Foreground Segmentation Neural Network Model26 May 2021
- 2021Omnimatte: Associating Objects and Their Effects in Video14 May 2021
- 2021An Empirical Review of Deep Learning Frameworks for Change Detection: Model Design, Experimental Frameworks, Challenges and Research Needs4 May 2021
- 2021Universal Background Subtraction based on Arithmetic Distribution Neural Network16 Apr 2021
- 2021Deep Learning for Robust Motion Segmentation with Non-Static Cameras22 Feb 2021
- 2021Sequential vessel segmentation via deep channel attention network10 Feb 2021
- 2021Learning to Segment Human Body Parts with Synthetically Trained Deep Convolutional Networks2 Feb 2021
- 2021Spatio-temporal Data Augmentation for Visual Surveillance25 Jan 2021
- 2021BSUV-Net 2.0: Spatio-Temporal Data Augmentations for Video-Agnostic Supervised Background Subtraction23 Jan 2021
- 2021Omnimatte: Associating Objects and Their Effects in Videocited by 50
- 2023LiDAR-Camera Panoptic Segmentation via Geometry-Consistent and Semantic-Aware Alignmentcited by 17
- 2021BSUV-Net 2.0: Spatio-Temporal Data Augmentations for Video-Agnostic Supervised Background Subtractioncited by 15
- 2021Sequential vessel segmentation via deep channel attention networkcited by 14
- 2021Universal Background Subtraction based on Arithmetic Distribution Neural Networkcited by 11
- 2021An Empirical Review of Deep Learning Frameworks for Change Detection: Model Design, Experimental Frameworks, Challenges and Research Needscited by 9
- 2023ZBS: Zero-shot Background Subtraction via Instance-level Background Modeling and Foreground Selectioncited by 9
- 2022FactorMatte: Redefining Video Matting for Re-Composition Taskscited by 8
- 2021Autoencoder-based background reconstruction and foreground segmentation with background noise estimationcited by 7
- 2025Instance-Level Moving Object Segmentation from a Single Image with Eventscited by 6
- 2025LangGas: Introducing Language in Selective Zero-Shot Background Subtraction for Semi-Transparent Gas Leak Detection with a New Datasetcited by 6
- 2021Deep Learning for Robust Motion Segmentation with Non-Static Camerascited by 5
12 most cited of 27 All 27 (JSON)
- 2025Compound and Parallel Modes of Tropical Convolutional Neural Networks9 Apr 2025
- 2025LangGas: Introducing Language in Selective Zero-Shot Background Subtraction for Semi-Transparent Gas Leak Detection with a New Dataset4 Mar 2025
- 2025Instance-Level Moving Object Segmentation from a Single Image with Events18 Feb 2025
- 2024Lifelong Learning Using a Dynamically Growing Tree of Sub-networks for Domain Generalization in Video Object Segmentation29 May 2024
- 2024MUSTAN: Multi-scale Temporal Context as Attention for Robust Video Foreground Segmentation1 Feb 2024
- 2023Motion State: A New Benchmark Multiple Object Tracking29 Dec 2023
- 2023LiDAR-Camera Panoptic Segmentation via Geometry-Consistent and Semantic-Aware Alignment3 Aug 2023
- 2023Inductive Graph Neural Networks for Moving Object Segmentation16 May 2023
- 2023Learning Temporal Distribution and Spatial Correlation Towards Universal Moving Object Segmentation19 Apr 2023
- 2023ZBS: Zero-shot Background Subtraction via Instance-level Background Modeling and Foreground Selection26 Mar 2023
- 2023Weakly Supervised Realtime Dynamic Background Subtraction6 Mar 2023
- 2022Scene Change Detection Using Multiscale Cascade Residual Convolutional Neural Networks20 Dec 2022
12 newest of 27 All 27 (JSON)