Three Dimensional Fluorescence Microscopy Image Synthesis and Segmentation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Advances in fluorescence microscopy enable acquisition of 3D image volumes with better image quality and deeper penetration into tissue. Segmentation is a required step to characterize and analyze biological structures in the images and recent 3D segmentation using deep learning has achieved promising results. One issue is that deep learning techniques require a large set of groundtruth data which is impractical to annotate manually for large 3D microscopy volumes. This paper describes a 3D deep learning nuclei segmentation method using synthetic 3D volumes for training. A set of synthetic volumes and the corresponding groundtruth are generated using spatially constrained cycle-consistent adversarial networks. Segmentation results demonstrate that our proposed method is capable of segmenting nuclei successfully for various data sets.
Key facts. Cited by 19 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 22 Jan 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 6; 2022: 3; 2023: 4; 2024: 3; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
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- 2021Interpretability-Driven Sample Selection Using Self Supervised Learning For Disease Classification And Segmentationcited by 22
- 2021Modeling the Probabilistic Distribution of Unlabeled Data forOne-shot Medical Image Segmentationcited by 17
- 2023AnyStar: Domain randomized universal star-convex 3D instance segmentationcited by 14
- 2022FakeNews: GAN-based generation of realistic 3D volumetric data -- A systematic review and taxonomycited by 13
- 2021TarGAN: Target-Aware Generative Adversarial Networks for Multi-modality Medical Image Translationcited by 12
- 2022Implicit Neural Representations for Generative Modeling of Living Cell Shapescited by 12
- 2021Forensic Analysis of Synthetically Generated Western Blot Imagescited by 11
- 2023When Visible-to-Thermal Facial GAN Beats Conditional Diffusioncited by 4
- 2023Generative modeling of living cells with SO(3)-equivariant implicit neural representationscited by 4
- 2024Improving 3D deep learning segmentation with biophysically motivated cell synthesiscited by 4
- 2021AD-GAN: End-to-end Unsupervised Nuclei Segmentation with Aligned Disentangling Trainingcited by 2
- 2024Enhancing Weakly Supervised 3D Medical Image Segmentation through Probabilistic-aware Learningcited by 2
7 more
- 2024Cascaded Diffusion Models for 2D and 3D Microscopy Image Synthesis to Enhance Cell Segmentationcited by 2
- 2021RCNN-SliceNet: A Slice and Cluster Approach for Nuclei Centroid Detection in Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Microscopy Imagescited by 1
- 2025Recent Advancements in Microscopy Image Enhancement using Deep Learning: A Surveycited by 1
- 2026Bayesian Optimization for Design Parameters of 3D Image Data Analysiscited by 1
- 2022A State-of-the-art Survey of U-Net in Microscopic Image Analysis: from Simple Usage to Structure Mortificationcited by 0
- 2023Microscopy Image Segmentation via Point and Shape Regularized Data Synthesiscited by 0
- 2025CyclePose -- Leveraging Cycle-Consistency for Annotation-Free Nuclei Segmentation in Fluorescence Microscopycited by 0
- 2026Bayesian Optimization for Design Parameters of 3D Image Data Analysis17 Feb 2026
- 2025Recent Advancements in Microscopy Image Enhancement using Deep Learning: A Survey18 Sep 2025
- 2025CyclePose -- Leveraging Cycle-Consistency for Annotation-Free Nuclei Segmentation in Fluorescence Microscopy14 Mar 2025
- 2024Cascaded Diffusion Models for 2D and 3D Microscopy Image Synthesis to Enhance Cell Segmentation18 Nov 2024
- 2024Improving 3D deep learning segmentation with biophysically motivated cell synthesis29 Aug 2024
- 2024Enhancing Weakly Supervised 3D Medical Image Segmentation through Probabilistic-aware Learning5 Mar 2024
- 2023Microscopy Image Segmentation via Point and Shape Regularized Data Synthesis18 Aug 2023
- 2023AnyStar: Domain randomized universal star-convex 3D instance segmentation13 Jul 2023
- 2023Generative modeling of living cells with SO(3)-equivariant implicit neural representations18 Apr 2023
- 2023When Visible-to-Thermal Facial GAN Beats Conditional Diffusion18 Feb 2023
- 2022Implicit Neural Representations for Generative Modeling of Living Cell Shapes13 Jul 2022
- 2022FakeNews: GAN-based generation of realistic 3D volumetric data -- A systematic review and taxonomy4 Jul 2022
7 more
- 2022A State-of-the-art Survey of U-Net in Microscopic Image Analysis: from Simple Usage to Structure Mortification14 Feb 2022
- 2021Forensic Analysis of Synthetically Generated Western Blot Images16 Dec 2021
- 2021AD-GAN: End-to-end Unsupervised Nuclei Segmentation with Aligned Disentangling Training23 Jul 2021
- 2021RCNN-SliceNet: A Slice and Cluster Approach for Nuclei Centroid Detection in Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Microscopy Images29 Jun 2021
- 2021TarGAN: Target-Aware Generative Adversarial Networks for Multi-modality Medical Image Translation19 May 2021
- 2021Interpretability-Driven Sample Selection Using Self Supervised Learning For Disease Classification And Segmentation13 Apr 2021
- 2021Modeling the Probabilistic Distribution of Unlabeled Data forOne-shot Medical Image Segmentation3 Feb 2021
- 2021Interpretability-Driven Sample Selection Using Self Supervised Learning For Disease Classification And Segmentationcited by 22
- 2021Modeling the Probabilistic Distribution of Unlabeled Data forOne-shot Medical Image Segmentationcited by 17
- 2023AnyStar: Domain randomized universal star-convex 3D instance segmentationcited by 14
- 2022FakeNews: GAN-based generation of realistic 3D volumetric data -- A systematic review and taxonomycited by 13
- 2021TarGAN: Target-Aware Generative Adversarial Networks for Multi-modality Medical Image Translationcited by 12
- 2022Implicit Neural Representations for Generative Modeling of Living Cell Shapescited by 12
- 2021Forensic Analysis of Synthetically Generated Western Blot Imagescited by 11
- 2023Generative modeling of living cells with SO(3)-equivariant implicit neural representationscited by 4
- 2024Improving 3D deep learning segmentation with biophysically motivated cell synthesiscited by 4
- 2021AD-GAN: End-to-end Unsupervised Nuclei Segmentation with Aligned Disentangling Trainingcited by 2
- 2024Enhancing Weakly Supervised 3D Medical Image Segmentation through Probabilistic-aware Learningcited by 2
- 2021RCNN-SliceNet: A Slice and Cluster Approach for Nuclei Centroid Detection in Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Microscopy Imagescited by 1
12 most cited of 17 All 17 (JSON)
- 2026Bayesian Optimization for Design Parameters of 3D Image Data Analysis17 Feb 2026
- 2025Recent Advancements in Microscopy Image Enhancement using Deep Learning: A Survey18 Sep 2025
- 2025CyclePose -- Leveraging Cycle-Consistency for Annotation-Free Nuclei Segmentation in Fluorescence Microscopy14 Mar 2025
- 2024Improving 3D deep learning segmentation with biophysically motivated cell synthesis29 Aug 2024
- 2024Enhancing Weakly Supervised 3D Medical Image Segmentation through Probabilistic-aware Learning5 Mar 2024
- 2023Microscopy Image Segmentation via Point and Shape Regularized Data Synthesis18 Aug 2023
- 2023AnyStar: Domain randomized universal star-convex 3D instance segmentation13 Jul 2023
- 2023Generative modeling of living cells with SO(3)-equivariant implicit neural representations18 Apr 2023
- 2022Implicit Neural Representations for Generative Modeling of Living Cell Shapes13 Jul 2022
- 2022FakeNews: GAN-based generation of realistic 3D volumetric data -- A systematic review and taxonomy4 Jul 2022
- 2022A State-of-the-art Survey of U-Net in Microscopic Image Analysis: from Simple Usage to Structure Mortification14 Feb 2022
- 2021Forensic Analysis of Synthetically Generated Western Blot Images16 Dec 2021
12 newest of 17 All 17 (JSON)