Selective Encoding for Abstractive Sentence Summarization
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose a selective encoding model to extend the sequence-to-sequence framework for abstractive sentence summarization. It consists of a sentence encoder, a selective gate network, and an attention equipped decoder. The sentence encoder and decoder are built with recurrent neural networks. The selective gate network constructs a second level sentence representation by controlling the information flow from encoder to decoder. The second level representation is tailored for sentence summarization task, which leads to better performance. We evaluate our model on the English Gigaword, DUC 2004 and MSR abstractive sentence summarization datasets. The experimental results show that the proposed selective encoding model outperforms the state-of-the-art baseline models.
Key facts. Cited by 17 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 24 Apr 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 8; 2022: 2; 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
17 papers.
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- 2021Focus Attention: Promoting Faithfulness and Diversity in Summarizationcited by 30
- 2021A New Approach to Overgenerating and Scoring Abstractive Summariescited by 13
- 2021Attention Head Masking for Inference Time Content Selection in Abstractive Summarizationcited by 9
- 2024XL-HeadTags: Leveraging Multimodal Retrieval Augmentation for the Multilingual Generation of News Headlines and Tagscited by 9
- 2023PROM: A Phrase-level Copying Mechanism with Pre-training for Abstractive Summarizationcited by 2
- 2024Benchmarking LLMs on the Semantic Overlap Summarization Taskcited by 2
- 2021Attend and select: A segment selective transformer for microblog hashtag generationcited by 1
- 2021Neural Abstractive Unsupervised Summarization of Online News Discussionscited by 1
- 2021CUSTOM: Aspect-Oriented Product Summarization for E-Commercecited by 1
- 2022KATSum: Knowledge-aware Abstractive Text Summarizationcited by 1
- 2025CSTRL: Context-Driven Sequential Transfer Learning for Abstractive Radiology Report Summarizationcited by 1
- 2021Alleviate Exposure Bias in Sequence Prediction with Recurrent Neural Networkscited by 0
5 more
- 2021Enhanced Seq2Seq Autoencoder via Contrastive Learning for Abstractive Text Summarizationcited by 0
- 2022Multi-Narrative Semantic Overlap Task: Evaluation and Benchmarkcited by 0
- 2023CFSum: A Coarse-to-Fine Contribution Network for Multimodal Summarizationcited by 0
- 2023From Lengthy to Lucid: A Systematic Literature Review on NLP Techniques for Taming Long Sentencescited by 0
- 2026BLooP: Zero-Shot Abstractive Summarization using Large Language Models with Bigram Lookahead Promotioncited by 0
- 2026BLooP: Zero-Shot Abstractive Summarization using Large Language Models with Bigram Lookahead Promotion12 Mar 2026
- 2025CSTRL: Context-Driven Sequential Transfer Learning for Abstractive Radiology Report Summarization21 Feb 2025
- 2024XL-HeadTags: Leveraging Multimodal Retrieval Augmentation for the Multilingual Generation of News Headlines and Tags6 Jun 2024
- 2024Benchmarking LLMs on the Semantic Overlap Summarization Task26 Feb 2024
- 2023From Lengthy to Lucid: A Systematic Literature Review on NLP Techniques for Taming Long Sentences8 Dec 2023
- 2023CFSum: A Coarse-to-Fine Contribution Network for Multimodal Summarization6 Jul 2023
- 2023PROM: A Phrase-level Copying Mechanism with Pre-training for Abstractive Summarization11 May 2023
- 2022KATSum: Knowledge-aware Abstractive Text Summarization6 Dec 2022
- 2022Multi-Narrative Semantic Overlap Task: Evaluation and Benchmark14 Jan 2022
- 2021Enhanced Seq2Seq Autoencoder via Contrastive Learning for Abstractive Text Summarization26 Aug 2021
- 2021CUSTOM: Aspect-Oriented Product Summarization for E-Commerce18 Aug 2021
- 2021Neural Abstractive Unsupervised Summarization of Online News Discussions7 Jun 2021
5 more
- 2021Attend and select: A segment selective transformer for microblog hashtag generation6 Jun 2021
- 2021Focus Attention: Promoting Faithfulness and Diversity in Summarization25 May 2021
- 2021Attention Head Masking for Inference Time Content Selection in Abstractive Summarization6 Apr 2021
- 2021A New Approach to Overgenerating and Scoring Abstractive Summaries5 Apr 2021
- 2021Alleviate Exposure Bias in Sequence Prediction with Recurrent Neural Networks22 Mar 2021
- 2021Focus Attention: Promoting Faithfulness and Diversity in Summarizationcited by 30
- 2021A New Approach to Overgenerating and Scoring Abstractive Summariescited by 13
- 2021Attention Head Masking for Inference Time Content Selection in Abstractive Summarizationcited by 9
- 2024XL-HeadTags: Leveraging Multimodal Retrieval Augmentation for the Multilingual Generation of News Headlines and Tagscited by 9
- 2023PROM: A Phrase-level Copying Mechanism with Pre-training for Abstractive Summarizationcited by 2
- 2024Benchmarking LLMs on the Semantic Overlap Summarization Taskcited by 2
- 2021Attend and select: A segment selective transformer for microblog hashtag generationcited by 1
- 2021Neural Abstractive Unsupervised Summarization of Online News Discussionscited by 1
- 2021CUSTOM: Aspect-Oriented Product Summarization for E-Commercecited by 1
- 2022KATSum: Knowledge-aware Abstractive Text Summarizationcited by 1
- 2025CSTRL: Context-Driven Sequential Transfer Learning for Abstractive Radiology Report Summarizationcited by 1
- 2021Alleviate Exposure Bias in Sequence Prediction with Recurrent Neural Networkscited by 0
12 most cited of 17 All 17 (JSON)
- 2026BLooP: Zero-Shot Abstractive Summarization using Large Language Models with Bigram Lookahead Promotion12 Mar 2026
- 2025CSTRL: Context-Driven Sequential Transfer Learning for Abstractive Radiology Report Summarization21 Feb 2025
- 2024XL-HeadTags: Leveraging Multimodal Retrieval Augmentation for the Multilingual Generation of News Headlines and Tags6 Jun 2024
- 2024Benchmarking LLMs on the Semantic Overlap Summarization Task26 Feb 2024
- 2023From Lengthy to Lucid: A Systematic Literature Review on NLP Techniques for Taming Long Sentences8 Dec 2023
- 2023CFSum: A Coarse-to-Fine Contribution Network for Multimodal Summarization6 Jul 2023
- 2023PROM: A Phrase-level Copying Mechanism with Pre-training for Abstractive Summarization11 May 2023
- 2022KATSum: Knowledge-aware Abstractive Text Summarization6 Dec 2022
- 2022Multi-Narrative Semantic Overlap Task: Evaluation and Benchmark14 Jan 2022
- 2021Enhanced Seq2Seq Autoencoder via Contrastive Learning for Abstractive Text Summarization26 Aug 2021
- 2021CUSTOM: Aspect-Oriented Product Summarization for E-Commerce18 Aug 2021
- 2021Neural Abstractive Unsupervised Summarization of Online News Discussions7 Jun 2021
12 newest of 17 All 17 (JSON)