Magnetic Eigenmaps for the Visualization of Directed Networks
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose a framework for the visualization of directed networks relying on the eigenfunctions of the magnetic Laplacian, called here Magnetic Eigenmaps. The magnetic Laplacian is a complex deformation of the well-known combinatorial Laplacian. Features such as density of links and directionality patterns are revealed by plotting the phases of the first magnetic eigenvectors. An interpretation of the magnetic eigenvectors is given in connection with the angular synchronization problem. Illustrations of our method are given for both artificial and real networks.
Key facts. Cited by 25 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 27 Jun 2016.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 6; 2023: 4; 2024: 7; 2025: 2; 2026: 3.
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- 2021MagNet: A Neural Network for Directed Graphscited by 104
- 2023Transformers Meet Directed Graphscited by 39
- 2022MSGNN: A Spectral Graph Neural Network Based on a Novel Magnetic Signed Laplaciancited by 28
- 2022SigMaNet: One Laplacian to Rule Them Allcited by 23
- 2024Comparing Graph Transformers via Positional Encodingscited by 20
- 2022Geometric Scattering on Measure Spacescited by 17
- 2024LightDiC: A Simple yet Effective Approach for Large-scale Digraph Representation Learningcited by 11
- 2022Signed Graph Neural Networks: A Frequency Perspectivecited by 10
- 2021MGC: A Complex-Valued Graph Convolutional Network for Directed Graphscited by 7
- 2024What Are Good Positional Encodings for Directed Graphs?cited by 7
- 2024HyperMagNet: A Magnetic Laplacian based Hypergraph Neural Networkcited by 3
- 2024Improving Graph Neural Networks by Learning Continuous Edge Directionscited by 3
13 more
- 2022A Graph Convolution for Signed Directed Graphscited by 2
- 2023Zoo Guide to Network Embeddingcited by 2
- 2023Directed Scattering for Knowledge Graph-based Cellular Signaling Analysiscited by 2
- 2025Toward Effective Digraph Representation Learning: A Magnetic Adaptive Propagation based Approachcited by 2
- 2021Unraveling the graph structure of tabular data through Bayesian and spectral analysiscited by 1
- 2022Sparsification of the regularized magnetic Laplacian with multi-type spanning forestscited by 1
- 2023A Flow Artist for High-Dimensional Cellular Datacited by 1
- 2024A Benchmark on Directed Graph Representation Learning in Hardware Designscited by 1
- 2024Beyond symmetrization: effective adjacency matrices and renormalization for (un)singed directed graphscited by 0
- 2025Converting Transformers into DGNNs Formcited by 0
- 2026Mag-Mamba: Modeling Coupled spatiotemporal Asymmetry for POI Recommendationcited by 0
- 2026Complex Diffusion Maps with ω-Parameterized Kernels Revealing Inherent Harmonic Representationscited by 0
- 2026Recovering Candidate Circadian Regulators of Arrhythmic Pituitary Hormone Genes Using Reliability-Weighted Magnetic Laplacian with rwMagLapcited by 0
- 2026Recovering Candidate Circadian Regulators of Arrhythmic Pituitary Hormone Genes Using Reliability-Weighted Magnetic Laplacian with rwMagLap3 Jul 2026
- 2026Complex Diffusion Maps with ω-Parameterized Kernels Revealing Inherent Harmonic Representations3 May 2026
- 2026Mag-Mamba: Modeling Coupled spatiotemporal Asymmetry for POI Recommendation10 Feb 2026
- 2025Converting Transformers into DGNNs Form1 Feb 2025
- 2025Toward Effective Digraph Representation Learning: A Magnetic Adaptive Propagation based Approach21 Jan 2025
- 2024Improving Graph Neural Networks by Learning Continuous Edge Directions18 Oct 2024
- 2024A Benchmark on Directed Graph Representation Learning in Hardware Designs9 Oct 2024
- 2024What Are Good Positional Encodings for Directed Graphs?30 Jul 2024
- 2024Beyond symmetrization: effective adjacency matrices and renormalization for (un)singed directed graphs3 Jun 2024
- 2024Comparing Graph Transformers via Positional Encodings22 Feb 2024
- 2024HyperMagNet: A Magnetic Laplacian based Hypergraph Neural Network15 Feb 2024
- 2024LightDiC: A Simple yet Effective Approach for Large-scale Digraph Representation Learning22 Jan 2024
13 more
- 2023Directed Scattering for Knowledge Graph-based Cellular Signaling Analysis14 Sep 2023
- 2023A Flow Artist for High-Dimensional Cellular Data31 Jul 2023
- 2023Zoo Guide to Network Embedding5 May 2023
- 2023Transformers Meet Directed Graphs31 Jan 2023
- 2022MSGNN: A Spectral Graph Neural Network Based on a Novel Magnetic Signed Laplacian1 Sep 2022
- 2022Sparsification of the regularized magnetic Laplacian with multi-type spanning forests31 Aug 2022
- 2022A Graph Convolution for Signed Directed Graphs23 Aug 2022
- 2022Geometric Scattering on Measure Spaces17 Aug 2022
- 2022Signed Graph Neural Networks: A Frequency Perspective15 Aug 2022
- 2022SigMaNet: One Laplacian to Rule Them All26 May 2022
- 2021MGC: A Complex-Valued Graph Convolutional Network for Directed Graphs14 Oct 2021
- 2021Unraveling the graph structure of tabular data through Bayesian and spectral analysis4 Oct 2021
- 2021MagNet: A Neural Network for Directed Graphs22 Feb 2021
- 2021MagNet: A Neural Network for Directed Graphscited by 104
- 2023Transformers Meet Directed Graphscited by 39
- 2022MSGNN: A Spectral Graph Neural Network Based on a Novel Magnetic Signed Laplaciancited by 28
- 2022SigMaNet: One Laplacian to Rule Them Allcited by 23
- 2024Comparing Graph Transformers via Positional Encodingscited by 20
- 2022Geometric Scattering on Measure Spacescited by 17
- 2024LightDiC: A Simple yet Effective Approach for Large-scale Digraph Representation Learningcited by 11
- 2022Signed Graph Neural Networks: A Frequency Perspectivecited by 10
- 2021MGC: A Complex-Valued Graph Convolutional Network for Directed Graphscited by 7
- 2024What Are Good Positional Encodings for Directed Graphs?cited by 7
- 2024HyperMagNet: A Magnetic Laplacian based Hypergraph Neural Networkcited by 3
- 2024Improving Graph Neural Networks by Learning Continuous Edge Directionscited by 3
12 most cited of 24 All 24 (JSON)
- 2026Recovering Candidate Circadian Regulators of Arrhythmic Pituitary Hormone Genes Using Reliability-Weighted Magnetic Laplacian with rwMagLap3 Jul 2026
- 2026Complex Diffusion Maps with ω-Parameterized Kernels Revealing Inherent Harmonic Representations3 May 2026
- 2025Converting Transformers into DGNNs Form1 Feb 2025
- 2025Toward Effective Digraph Representation Learning: A Magnetic Adaptive Propagation based Approach21 Jan 2025
- 2024Improving Graph Neural Networks by Learning Continuous Edge Directions18 Oct 2024
- 2024A Benchmark on Directed Graph Representation Learning in Hardware Designs9 Oct 2024
- 2024What Are Good Positional Encodings for Directed Graphs?30 Jul 2024
- 2024Beyond symmetrization: effective adjacency matrices and renormalization for (un)singed directed graphs3 Jun 2024
- 2024Comparing Graph Transformers via Positional Encodings22 Feb 2024
- 2024HyperMagNet: A Magnetic Laplacian based Hypergraph Neural Network15 Feb 2024
- 2024LightDiC: A Simple yet Effective Approach for Large-scale Digraph Representation Learning22 Jan 2024
- 2023Directed Scattering for Knowledge Graph-based Cellular Signaling Analysis14 Sep 2023
12 newest of 24 All 24 (JSON)