A Multiphase Shape Optimization Problem for Eigenvalues: Qualitative Study and Numerical Results

We consider the multiphase shape optimization problem minBigsumi=1hλ1(Omegai)+α|Omegai|: Omegai hboxopen, Omegaisubset D, OmegaicapOmegaj=emptysetBig, where α>0 is a given constant and DsubsetBbbR2 is a bounded open set with Lipschitz boundary. We give some new results concerning the qualitative properties of the optimal sets and the regularity of the corresponding eigenfunctions. We also provide numerical results for the optimal partitions.