Text-based LSTM networks for Automatic Music Composition
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we introduce new methods and discuss results of text-based LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) networks for automatic music composition. The proposed network is designed to learn relationships within text documents that represent chord progressions and drum tracks in two case studies. In the experiments, word-RNNs (Recurrent Neural Networks) show good results for both cases, while character-based RNNs (char-RNNs) only succeed to learn chord progressions. The proposed system can be used for fully automatic composition or as semi-automatic systems that help humans to compose music by controlling a diversity parameter of the model.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 18 Apr 2016.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 1; 2023: 2; 2024: 0; 2025: 1.
6 papers.
- 2021TeleMelody: Lyric-to-Melody Generation with a Template-Based Two-Stage Methodcited by 20
- 2022Lyapunov-Guided Representation of Recurrent Neural Network Performancecited by 3
- 2023Controllable Lyrics-to-Melody Generationcited by 2
- 2021Differential Music: Automated Music Generation Using LSTM Networks with Representation Based on Melodic and Harmonic Intervalscited by 0
- 2023Everybody Compose: Deep Beats To Musiccited by 0
- 2025Encoding of musical structures in hidden units of restricted Boltzmann machinescited by 0
- 2025Encoding of musical structures in hidden units of restricted Boltzmann machines5 Sep 2025
- 2023Everybody Compose: Deep Beats To Music9 Jun 2023
- 2023Controllable Lyrics-to-Melody Generation5 Jun 2023
- 2022Lyapunov-Guided Representation of Recurrent Neural Network Performance11 Apr 2022
- 2021TeleMelody: Lyric-to-Melody Generation with a Template-Based Two-Stage Method20 Sep 2021
- 2021Differential Music: Automated Music Generation Using LSTM Networks with Representation Based on Melodic and Harmonic Intervals23 Aug 2021