Optimal Principal Component Analysis in Distributed and Streaming Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
We study the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) problem in the distributed and streaming models of computation. Given a matrix A ∈ Rm × n, a rank parameter k < rank(A), and an accuracy parameter 0 < ε < 1, we want to output an m × k orthonormal matrix U for which || A - U UT A ||F2 ≤ left(1 + ε right) · || A - Ak||F2, where Ak ∈ Rm × n is the best rank-k approximation to A. This paper provides improved algorithms for distributed PCA and streaming PCA.
Key facts. Cited by 24 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 25 Apr 2015.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 4; 2023: 10; 2024: 3; 2025: 3.
24 papers.
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- 2023Deja Vu: Contextual Sparsity for Efficient LLMs at Inference Timecited by 247
- 2021Training Multi-Layer Over-Parametrized Neural Network in Subquadratic Timecited by 62
- 2021Fast Sketching of Polynomial Kernels of Polynomial Degreecited by 33
- 2023A Fast Optimization View: Reformulating Single Layer Attention in LLM Based on Tensor and SVM Trick, and Solving It in Matrix Multiplication Timecited by 30
- 2022Sketching for First Order Method: Efficient Algorithm for Low-Bandwidth Channel and Vulnerabilitycited by 25
- 2022Dynamic Tensor Product Regressioncited by 17
- 2023Efficient SGD Neural Network Training via Sublinear Activated Neuron Identificationcited by 11
- 2023Federated Empirical Risk Minimization via Second-Order Methodcited by 9
- 2023Efficient Alternating Minimization with Applications to Weighted Low Rank Approximationcited by 9
- 2023Solving Tensor Low Cycle Rank Approximationcited by 8
- 2022Low-Rank Approximation with 1/ε1/3 Matrix-Vector Productscited by 7
- 2024Fast John Ellipsoid Computation with Differential Privacy Optimizationcited by 7
12 more
- 2021Single Pass Entrywise-Transformed Low Rank Approximationcited by 2
- 2021Fast Graph Neural Tangent Kernel via Kronecker Sketchingcited by 2
- 2024Spectral Guarantees for Adversarial Streaming PCAcited by 2
- 2024Reweighted Solutions for Weighted Low Rank Approximationcited by 1
- 2025Provable Model-Parallel Distributed Principal Component Analysis with Parallel Deflationcited by 1
- 2025Connecting Parameter Magnitudes and Hessian Eigenspaces at Scale using Sketched Methodscited by 1
- 2022Sample Efficient Learning of Factored Embeddings of Tensor Fieldscited by 0
- 2023ℓp-Regression in the Arbitrary Partition Model of Communicationcited by 0
- 2023Online Adaptive Mahalanobis Distance Estimationcited by 0
- 2023Sketching Algorithms for Sparse Dictionary Learning: PTAS and Turnstile Streamingcited by 0
- 2023Fast Heavy Inner Product Identification Between Weights and Inputs in Neural Network Trainingcited by 0
- 2025Sketching Low-Rank Plus Diagonal Matricescited by 0
- 2025Sketching Low-Rank Plus Diagonal Matrices28 Sep 2025
- 2025Connecting Parameter Magnitudes and Hessian Eigenspaces at Scale using Sketched Methods20 Apr 2025
- 2025Provable Model-Parallel Distributed Principal Component Analysis with Parallel Deflation24 Feb 2025
- 2024Spectral Guarantees for Adversarial Streaming PCA19 Aug 2024
- 2024Fast John Ellipsoid Computation with Differential Privacy Optimization12 Aug 2024
- 2024Reweighted Solutions for Weighted Low Rank Approximation4 Jun 2024
- 2023Fast Heavy Inner Product Identification Between Weights and Inputs in Neural Network Training19 Nov 2023
- 2023Sketching Algorithms for Sparse Dictionary Learning: PTAS and Turnstile Streaming29 Oct 2023
- 2023Deja Vu: Contextual Sparsity for Efficient LLMs at Inference Time26 Oct 2023
- 2023A Fast Optimization View: Reformulating Single Layer Attention in LLM Based on Tensor and SVM Trick, and Solving It in Matrix Multiplication Time14 Sep 2023
- 2023Online Adaptive Mahalanobis Distance Estimation2 Sep 2023
- 2023Efficient SGD Neural Network Training via Sublinear Activated Neuron Identification13 Jul 2023
12 more
- 2023ℓp-Regression in the Arbitrary Partition Model of Communication11 Jul 2023
- 2023Efficient Alternating Minimization with Applications to Weighted Low Rank Approximation7 Jun 2023
- 2023Federated Empirical Risk Minimization via Second-Order Method27 May 2023
- 2023Solving Tensor Low Cycle Rank Approximation13 Apr 2023
- 2022Sketching for First Order Method: Efficient Algorithm for Low-Bandwidth Channel and Vulnerability15 Oct 2022
- 2022Dynamic Tensor Product Regression8 Oct 2022
- 2022Sample Efficient Learning of Factored Embeddings of Tensor Fields1 Sep 2022
- 2022Low-Rank Approximation with 1/ε1/3 Matrix-Vector Products10 Feb 2022
- 2021Training Multi-Layer Over-Parametrized Neural Network in Subquadratic Time14 Dec 2021
- 2021Fast Graph Neural Tangent Kernel via Kronecker Sketching4 Dec 2021
- 2021Fast Sketching of Polynomial Kernels of Polynomial Degree21 Aug 2021
- 2021Single Pass Entrywise-Transformed Low Rank Approximation16 Jul 2021
- 2023Deja Vu: Contextual Sparsity for Efficient LLMs at Inference Timecited by 247
- 2021Training Multi-Layer Over-Parametrized Neural Network in Subquadratic Timecited by 62
- 2021Fast Sketching of Polynomial Kernels of Polynomial Degreecited by 33
- 2023A Fast Optimization View: Reformulating Single Layer Attention in LLM Based on Tensor and SVM Trick, and Solving It in Matrix Multiplication Timecited by 30
- 2022Sketching for First Order Method: Efficient Algorithm for Low-Bandwidth Channel and Vulnerabilitycited by 25
- 2022Dynamic Tensor Product Regressioncited by 17
- 2023Efficient SGD Neural Network Training via Sublinear Activated Neuron Identificationcited by 11
- 2023Federated Empirical Risk Minimization via Second-Order Methodcited by 9
- 2023Efficient Alternating Minimization with Applications to Weighted Low Rank Approximationcited by 9
- 2023Solving Tensor Low Cycle Rank Approximationcited by 8
- 2022Low-Rank Approximation with 1/ε1/3 Matrix-Vector Productscited by 7
- 2024Fast John Ellipsoid Computation with Differential Privacy Optimizationcited by 7
12 most cited of 24 All 24 (JSON)
- 2025Sketching Low-Rank Plus Diagonal Matrices28 Sep 2025
- 2025Connecting Parameter Magnitudes and Hessian Eigenspaces at Scale using Sketched Methods20 Apr 2025
- 2025Provable Model-Parallel Distributed Principal Component Analysis with Parallel Deflation24 Feb 2025
- 2024Spectral Guarantees for Adversarial Streaming PCA19 Aug 2024
- 2024Fast John Ellipsoid Computation with Differential Privacy Optimization12 Aug 2024
- 2024Reweighted Solutions for Weighted Low Rank Approximation4 Jun 2024
- 2023Fast Heavy Inner Product Identification Between Weights and Inputs in Neural Network Training19 Nov 2023
- 2023Sketching Algorithms for Sparse Dictionary Learning: PTAS and Turnstile Streaming29 Oct 2023
- 2023Deja Vu: Contextual Sparsity for Efficient LLMs at Inference Time26 Oct 2023
- 2023A Fast Optimization View: Reformulating Single Layer Attention in LLM Based on Tensor and SVM Trick, and Solving It in Matrix Multiplication Time14 Sep 2023
- 2023Online Adaptive Mahalanobis Distance Estimation2 Sep 2023
- 2023Efficient SGD Neural Network Training via Sublinear Activated Neuron Identification13 Jul 2023
12 newest of 24 All 24 (JSON)