# SelectOccFlow: Selective Spatiotemporal Aggregation for 3D Occupancy and Scene Flow Prediction

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.04356 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.04356/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 40 of its 45 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 3 Oct 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 40)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [nuScenes: A multimodal dataset for autonomous driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.11027/) (2019)
- [The Cityscapes Dataset for Semantic Urban Scene Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.01685/) (2016)
- [DETR3D: 3D Object Detection from Multi-view Images via 3D-to-2D Queries](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.06922/) (2021)
- [Tri-Perspective View for Vision-Based 3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.07817/) (2023)
- [MonoScene: Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.00726/) (2021)
- [PETRv2: A Unified Framework for 3D Perception from Multi-Camera Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.01256/) (2022)
- [BEVDet4D: Exploit Temporal Cues in Multi-camera 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.17054/) (2022)
- [Occ3D: A Large-Scale 3D Occupancy Prediction Benchmark for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.14365/) (2023)
- [SurroundOcc: Multi-Camera 3D Occupancy Prediction for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09551/) (2023)
- [Exploring Object-Centric Temporal Modeling for Efficient Multi-View 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.11926/) (2023)
- [VoxFormer: Sparse Voxel Transformer for Camera-based 3D Semantic Scene Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.12251/) (2023)
- [OccFormer: Dual-path Transformer for Vision-based 3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.05316/) (2023)
- [FB-OCC: 3D Occupancy Prediction based on Forward-Backward View Transformation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.01492/) (2023)
- [RenderOcc: Vision-Centric 3D Occupancy Prediction with 2D Rendering Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.09502/) (2023)
- [PanoOcc: Unified Occupancy Representation for Camera-based 3D Panoptic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.10013/) (2023)
- [Benchmarking Robustness of 3D Object Detection to Common Corruptions in Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.11040/) (2023)
- [COTR: Compact Occupancy TRansformer for Vision-based 3D Occupancy Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.01919/) (2023)
- [SparseOcc: Rethinking Sparse Latent Representation for Vision-Based Semantic Occupancy Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.09502/) (2024)
- [BEVStereo: Enhancing Depth Estimation in Multi-view 3D Object Detection with Dynamic Temporal Stereo](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.10248/) (2022)
- [Fully Sparse 3D Occupancy Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.17118/) (2023)
- [Ultralytics YOLO26: Unified Real-Time End-to-End Vision Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.03748/) (2026)
- [RoboDepth: Robust Out-of-Distribution Depth Estimation under Corruptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.15171/) (2023)
- [OccNeRF: Advancing 3D Occupancy Prediction in LiDAR-Free Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.09243/) (2023)
- [Benchmarking and Improving Bird's Eye View Perception Robustness in Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.17426/) (2024)
- [Occupancy as Set of Points](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.04049/) (2024)
- [ViewFormer: Exploring Spatiotemporal Modeling for Multi-View 3D Occupancy Perception via View-Guided Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.04299/) (2024)
- [UniFusion: Unified Multi-view Fusion Transformer for Spatial-Temporal Representation in Bird's-Eye-View](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.08536/) (2022)
- [Let Occ Flow: Self-Supervised 3D Occupancy Flow Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.07587/) (2024)
- [CVT-Occ: Cost Volume Temporal Fusion for 3D Occupancy Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.13430/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Comprehensive 3D scene understanding for autonomous driving requires modeling geometry, semantics, and motion. However, camera-based occupancy and scene flow prediction are sensitive to unreliable spatial and temporal aggregation, caused by semantically incompatible image features, misaligned historical observations, and incomplete voxel structures. To address this issue, we propose SelectOccFlow, a selective spatiotemporal aggregation framework that progressively refines contextual evidence across image, temporal, and voxel domains. To obtain semantically compatible image evidence, we design Semantic-Guided Sampling (SGS) to regulate feature sampling with semantic priors. Since reliable image evidence alone cannot resolve temporal inconsistency, we then present State-Conditioned Temporal Aggregation (SCTA) to selectively retrieve historical evidence according to voxel states. To further enhance the structural completeness of voxel representations, we introduce Extent-Aware Spatial Aggregation (ESA), which exploits directional structural support to refine foreground geometry. Experiments on OpenOcc demonstrate that SelectOccFlow achieves a state-of-the-art OccScore of 44.9, improving the previous best by +4.2%. It also maintains competitive occupancy performance on Occ3D-nus and improves the mean OccScore under nuScenes-C corruptions by +11.1%, demonstrating improved robustness to visual corruptions. The source code will be made publicly available at https://github.com/muchen1021/SelectOccFlow.