# LensBridge: Frequency-Guided Compound Degradation Adaptation for Lens Aberration Correction and Veiling Glare Removal

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.00318 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.00318/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 38 of its 58 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 29 Sep 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 38)

- [High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10752/) (2021)
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- [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03924/) (2018)
- [SwinIR: Image Restoration Using Swin Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.10257/) (2021)
- [Enhanced Deep Residual Networks for Single Image Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.02921/) (2017)
- [MUSIQ: Multi-scale Image Quality Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.05997/) (2021)
- [Exploring CLIP for Assessing the Look and Feel of Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.12396/) (2022)
- [Adversarial Diffusion Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.17042/) (2023)
- [FDA: Fourier Domain Adaptation for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.05498/) (2020)
- [Q-Align: Teaching LMMs for Visual Scoring via Discrete Text-Defined Levels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.17090/) (2023)
- [Exploiting Diffusion Prior for Real-World Image Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.07015/) (2023)
- [One-Step Effective Diffusion Network for Real-World Image Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.08177/) (2024)
- [AdaIR: Adaptive All-in-One Image Restoration via Frequency Mining and Modulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.14614/) (2024)
- [Real-World Blind Super-Resolution via Feature Matching with Implicit High-Resolution Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.13142/) (2022)
- [Degradation-Guided One-Step Image Super-Resolution with Diffusion Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.17058/) (2024)
- [How to Train Neural Networks for Flare Removal](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.12485/) (2020)
- [Flare7K: A Phenomenological Nighttime Flare Removal Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.06570/) (2022)
- [Removing Diffraction Image Artifacts in Under-Display Camera via Dynamic Skip Connection Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.09556/) (2021)
- [Flare7K++: Mixing Synthetic and Real Datasets for Nighttime Flare Removal and Beyond](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.04236/) (2023)
- [Nighttime Smartphone Reflective Flare Removal Using Optical Center Symmetry Prior](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.15046/) (2023)
- [Learning Hazing to Dehazing: Towards Realistic Haze Generation for Real-World Image Dehazing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.19262/) (2025)
- [Fast Two-step Blind Optical Aberration Correction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.00950/) (2022)
- [Universal and Flexible Optical Aberration Correction Using Deep-Prior Based Deconvolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.03078/) (2021)
- [Optical Aberration Correction in Postprocessing using Imaging Simulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.05867/) (2023)
- [Source-Free Domain Adaptation for Real-world Image Dehazing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.06644/) (2022)
- [Minimalist and High-Quality Panoramic Imaging with PSF-aware Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.12992/) (2023)
- [Frequency Domain-Based Diffusion Model for Unpaired Image Dehazing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.01275/) (2025)
- [FoundIR-v2: Optimizing Pre-Training Data Mixtures for Image Restoration Foundation Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.09282/) (2025)
- [Frequency Consistent Adaptation for Real World Super Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.10102/) (2020)
- [Mobile Image Restoration via Prior Quantization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.05899/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Simplified optical systems often exhibit residual lens aberrations and Veiling Glare (VG), resulting in spatially varying blur and contrast reduction. Large-scale Lens Libraries (LensLib) enable reusable aberration correction models by covering diverse Point Spread Functions (PSFs), but their aberration-only training distribution does not include target-specific veiling glare. Extending such foundations to compound degradation is challenging because realistic target-system compound pairs are difficult to obtain. To address this challenge, we propose LensBridge, a two-stage framework that first establishes a reusable aberration correction foundation and then adapts it to compound optical degradation using only a few unpaired target observations. In Stage I, we build a PSF-aware one-step diffusion foundation by constructing discrete degradation priors from LensLib PSFs and learning to retrieve them directly from aberrated images, enabling PSF-aware correction without requiring explicit PSF at inference. In Stage II, we adapt this foundation to compound degradation through frequency-domain guidance. At the data level, Frequency-guided Degradation Completion (FDC) transfers target low-frequency characteristics to LensLib aberrated images while preserving aberration structures to synthesize compound training pairs; at the model level, Frequency-guided Pseudo Decomposition (FPD) forms aberration- and VG-dominant pseudo observations to condition separate adaptation branches. Extensive experiments across multiple optical systems demonstrate that LensBridge effectively extends reusable aberration correction foundations to joint aberration correction and veiling glare removal without target-system paired supervision. All code will be available at https://github.com/XiaolongQian/LensBridge.
