# VR-JEPA: Learning Contrastive-State Latent Guidance for Generation-based Video Reasoning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.40129 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.40129/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 31 of its 36 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 30 Sep 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 31)

- [Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.09748/) (2022)
- [Flow Matching for Generative Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02747/) (2022)
- [Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.20314/) (2025)
- [Video Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.03458/) (2022)
- [CogVideoX: Text-to-Video Diffusion Models with An Expert Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.06072/) (2024)
- [HunyuanVideo: A Systematic Framework For Large Video Generative Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.03603/) (2024)
- [World Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.10122/) (2018)
- [Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.08818/) (2023)
- [DINOv3](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.10104/) (2025)
- [Self-Supervised Learning from Images with a Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.08243/) (2023)
- [V-JEPA 2: Self-Supervised Video Models Enable Understanding, Prediction and Planning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.09985/) (2025)
- [Revisiting Feature Prediction for Learning Visual Representations from Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.08471/) (2024)
- [Transformers are Sample-Efficient World Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.00588/) (2022)
- [LTX-2: Efficient Joint Audio-Visual Foundation Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.03233/) (2026)
- [Video models are zero-shot learners and reasoners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.20328/) (2025)
- [Sparse Sequence-to-Sequence Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.05702/) (2019)
- [Video Language Planning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.10625/) (2023)
- [Seedance 2.0: Advancing Video Generation for World Complexity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.14148/) (2026)
- [V-JEPA 2.1: Unlocking Dense Features in Video Self-Supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.14482/) (2026)
- [Thinking with Video: Video Generation as a Promising Multimodal Reasoning Paradigm](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.04570/) (2025)
- [Inference-time Physics Alignment of Video Generative Models with Latent World Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.10553/) (2026)
- [A Very Big Video Reasoning Suite](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.20159/) (2026)
- [VISReg: Variance-Invariance-Sketching Regularization for JEPA training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.02572/) (2026)
- [ThinkJEPA: Empowering Latent World Models with Large Vision-Language Reasoning Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.22281/) (2026)
- [PhysVideoGenerator: Towards Physically Aware Video Generation via Latent Physics Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.03665/) (2026)
- [VBVR-Pro: A Scalable and Verifiable Suite for Native Visual Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.26105/) (2026)
- [JEPA-Reasoner: Decoupling Latent Reasoning from Token Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.19171/) (2025)
- [VLMs are Good Teachers for Video Reasoning via Adaptive Test-Time Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.02564/) (2026)
- [Wan-R1: Verifiable-Reinforcement Learning for Video Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.27866/) (2026)
- [Aligning Perception, Reasoning, Modeling and Interaction: A Survey on Physical AI](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.04978/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Reasoning through video generation offers a promising path toward visual intelligence by modeling latent visual states and their dynamics. However, current video generation models often lack explicit guidance on how these states should evolve, leaving generated trajectories prone to physical and structural inconsistencies that undermine reasoning reliability. While the Video Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture (V-JEPA) provides rich spatiotemporal priors learned through latent prediction, these general priors do not naturally adapt to the logical reasoning capabilities required for complex visual tasks. To bridge this gap, we propose VR-JEPA, a framework that aligns the V-JEPA predictor with task-specific reasoning logic through localized contrastive-state learning and uses its predicted latent trajectories to guide video generation for visual reasoning. Specifically, (i) we pair successful trajectories with generated alternatives under the same input conditions and use discrepancies in their V-JEPA representations to identify informative states and tokens for localized contrastive supervision. (ii) We further equip the V-JEPA predictor with skill-specific experts trained on anchor-task data, allowing the model to adaptively specialize its shared spatiotemporal priors across diverse cognitive domains. Together with skill-specific experts, this contrastive supervision enables VR-JEPA to predict latent trajectories that provide task-specific logical guidance for video generation. Comprehensive experiments on the large-scale VBVR-Pro-Bench dataset demonstrate that VR-JEPA achieves an 11.33% relative improvement over the cutting-edge generation-based reasoning baseline, significantly mitigating physical artifacts and enhancing logical consistency.
