# Role-guided Speaker Deletion Verification in Clinical Psychiatry Speech Recordings with Audio Language Models

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.38491 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.38491/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 13 of its 24 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 29 Sep 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [The Llama 3 Herd of Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.21783/) (2024)
- [Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04356/) (2022)
- [Gemma: Open Models Based on Gemini Research and Technology](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.08295/) (2024)
- [Phi-4 Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.08905/) (2024)
- [pyannote.audio: neural building blocks for speaker diarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.01255/) (2019)
- [A Review of Speaker Diarization: Recent Advances with Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.09624/) (2021)
- [VoiceFilter: Targeted Voice Separation by Speaker-Conditioned Spectrogram Masking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04826/) (2018)
- [Target-Speaker Voice Activity Detection: a Novel Approach for Multi-Speaker Diarization in a Dinner Party Scenario](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.07272/) (2020)
- [Nemotron 3 Nano Omni: Efficient and Open Multimodal Intelligence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.24954/) (2026)
- [Personal VAD: Speaker-Conditioned Voice Activity Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.04284/) (2019)
- [Audio Flamingo Next: Next-Generation Open Audio-Language Models for Speech, Sound, and Music](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.10905/) (2026)
- [DiarizationLM: Speaker Diarization Post-Processing with Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.03506/) (2024)
- [Can large audio language models understand child stuttering speech? speech summarization, and source separation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.20850/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Clinical research in psychiatry increasingly relies on large scale collection of spoken language data to identify acoustic and linguistic biomarkers. Yet evolving consent and protocol requirements can oblige investigators to remove a designated speaker from multi-speaker recordings and to verify said removal at a scale infeasible for manual review of entire corpora. We study this verification problem for role-driven dyadic clinical dialogue in psychiatry and investigate it with two parallel, symmetric pipelines: confirming that clinician speech has been removed from psychiatric interview recordings, and confirming that patient speech has been removed from the same recordings. Each pipeline redacts the raw audio for its target role and then scans the surviving output with audio-language and large-language models to identify missed deletions. We evaluate this approach on a corpus of 48 dyadic recordings drawn from psychiatry settings, testing four open-weight models in an inference-only setting: Gemma-4-12B, Gemma-4-31B, Nemotron-3-Nano, and Nemotron-3-Nano-Omni. A disjunctive OR ensemble over fourteen model-view configurations had a combined F1 of 0.478 (precision 0.330, recall 0.870), an improvement over individual model estimates driven by recall gains that point to substantial complementarity across models and context views.
