# Look What You Made Us Cluster: Hate Narrative Extraction from Reddit Discourse

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.37408 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.37408/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 6 of its 26 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 29 Sep 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [BERTopic: Neural topic modeling with a class-based TF-IDF procedure](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.05794/) (2022)
- [From Louvain to Leiden: guaranteeing well-connected communities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.08473/) (2018)
- [GPT-NER: Named Entity Recognition via Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.10428/) (2023)
- [Recent Advances in Named Entity Recognition: A Comprehensive Survey and Comparative Study](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.10825/) (2024)
- [A Systematic Review of Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis: Domains, Methods, and Trends](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.10777/) (2023)
- [CAST: Corpus-Aware Self-similarity Enhanced Topic modelling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.15136/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Narrative extraction allows us to identify online hate narratives, supporting the construction of rigorous detection systems. Existing computational approaches, however, are limited in precision as they rely on semantic representations, which tend to capture only surface-level meaning. To detect more precise and interpretable narratives, we present an extraction pipeline that represents narratives as entity-evaluation pairs. Narratives are extracted using a Large Language Model (LLM) reasoning process that extends Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis, identifying the aspect, classifying its judgement type as the basis for evaluation, and deriving the evaluation accordingly. Extracted narratives are then clustered using Leiden, following which clusters are resolved to an intended level of granularity through an LLM-guided refinement process. We illustrate this narrative pipeline with English Reddit comments from 2024 that criticize Taylor Swift, analyzing a representative cluster that exhibits hate speech patterns to demonstrate its interpretive value.
