# LatentVerse: A Framework for Understanding Shared and Modality-Specific Information in Multimodal Latent Representations

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.12364 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.12364/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 13 of its 37 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 11 Sep 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Language Models are Few-Shot Learners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.14165/) (2020)
- [Med-BERT: pre-trained contextualized embeddings on large-scale structured electronic health records for disease prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.12833/) (2020)
- [Variational Inference of Disentangled Latent Concepts from Unlabeled Observations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.00848/) (2017)
- [LogME: Practical Assessment of Pre-trained Models for Transfer Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.11005/) (2021)
- [Embedding Projector: Interactive Visualization and Interpretation of Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.05469/) (2016)
- [Clinical Concept Embeddings Learned from Massive Sources of Multimodal Medical Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.01486/) (2018)
- [WizMap: Scalable Interactive Visualization for Exploring Large Machine Learning Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.09328/) (2023)
- [Emblaze: Illuminating Machine Learning Representations through Interactive Comparison of Embedding Spaces](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.02641/) (2022)
- [An Information Criterion for Controlled Disentanglement of Multimodal Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.23996/) (2024)
- [Embedding Atlas: Low-Friction, Interactive Embedding Visualization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.06386/) (2025)
- [Latent Space Explorer: Visual Analytics for Multimodal Latent Space Exploration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.00857/) (2023)
- [Embedding-Based Federated Data Sharing via Differentially Private Conditional VAEs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.02671/) (2025)
- [MultiLoReFT: Decoupling Shared and Modality-Specific Subspaces in Multimodal Learning via Low-Rank Representation Fine-Tuning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.16789/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Latent embeddings have become a central data abstraction in modern machine learning, especially in biomedicine, where foundation models are increasingly used to encode multimodal data like clinical text, medical images, omics, and physiological signals. However, the utility and value of these representations depends on understanding their quality, structure, and the information they encode. Existing analysis workflows for evaluating representations remain fragmented across custom scripts, isolated metrics, and most importantly lack multimodal analysis, limiting accessibility and reproducibility. We present LatentVerse, a representation analysis resource that combines a web-based visual analytics platform for accessible, report-driven exploration with a command-line interface for scalable technical workflows. LatentVerse unifies diagnostics for various representation quality metrics and extends to multimodal settings by decomposing embeddings into shared and modality-specific components. We evaluate LatentVerse through controlled unimodal and multimodal simulations, discovery-oriented analyses on real biomedical embeddings, and a user study across diverse use cases. By supporting thorough and interpretable evaluation of latent spaces, LatentVerse makes foundation model representations more understandable in biomedical and data science applications.
