# Enhancing Table Structure Recognition via Bounding Box Guidance

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.08705 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.08705/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 28 of its 32 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 8 Sep 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 28 of 28)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Image-based table recognition: data, model, and evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.10683/) (2019)
- [Shape Robust Text Detection with Progressive Scale Expansion Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.12473/) (2019)
- [Global Table Extractor (GTE): A Framework for Joint Table Identification and Cell Structure Recognition Using Visual Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.00589/) (2020)
- [PubTables-1M: Towards comprehensive table extraction from unstructured documents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.00061/) (2021)
- [TableFormer: Table Structure Understanding with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.01017/) (2022)
- [Complicated Table Structure Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.04729/) (2019)
- [MASTER: Multi-Aspect Non-local Network for Scene Text Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.02562/) (2019)
- [Table Structure Recognition using Top-Down and Bottom-Up Cues](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.04565/) (2020)
- [Parsing Table Structures in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.02199/) (2021)
- [Split, embed and merge: An accurate table structure recognizer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.05214/) (2021)
- [Improving Table Structure Recognition with Visual-Alignment Sequential Coordinate Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.06949/) (2023)
- [PingAn-VCGroup's Solution for ICDAR 2021 Competition on Scientific Literature Parsing Task B: Table Recognition to HTML](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.01848/) (2021)
- [Disentangling Writer and Character Styles for Handwriting Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.14736/) (2023)
- [Neural Collaborative Graph Machines for Table Structure Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.13359/) (2021)
- [TSRFormer: Table Structure Recognition with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.04921/) (2022)
- [A large-scale dataset for end-to-end table recognition in the wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.14884/) (2023)
- [CDeC-Net: Composite Deformable Cascade Network for Table Detection in Document Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.10831/) (2020)
- [Ranger21: a synergistic deep learning optimizer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.13731/) (2021)
- [One-Shot Diffusion Mimicker for Handwritten Text Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.04004/) (2024)
- [TRUST: An Accurate and End-to-End Table structure Recognizer Using Splitting-based Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.14687/) (2022)
- [GFTE: Graph-based Financial Table Extraction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.07560/) (2020)
- [GridFormer: Towards Accurate Table Structure Recognition via Grid Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.14962/) (2023)
- [SEMv2: Table Separation Line Detection Based on Instance Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.04384/) (2023)
- [ReplayCAD: Generative Diffusion Replay for Continual Anomaly Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.06603/) (2025)
- [Graph Neural Networks and Representation Embedding for Table Extraction in PDF Documents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.11203/) (2022)
- [IMMoE: Incomplete Multi-View Anomaly Detection via Mixture of View Experts Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.19032/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Table Structure Recognition (TSR) aims to extract the bounding boxes of cells and table structure (e.g., HTML) from table images. Although current approaches have made significant progress, the latest image-to-sequence methods overlook the explicit utilization of the bounding box information when predicting HTML sequences, leading to error predictions in complex scenes. In this paper, we introduce a novel framework BGTR (Bounding Box-Guided Table Recognizer). To more effectively utilize bounding box information, we first predict the bounding boxes of cells and then use this information to guide the generation of HTML sequences. While utilizing bounding box information can enhance the accuracy of HTML sequences, for natural scene tables, the data volume is too small to allow for sufficient training of bbox-guided HTML generation. In response, we adopt a progressive training method for natural scene tables and introduce SNSTab, a synthetically generated natural scene table dataset. Our experiments on five benchmark datasets demonstrate SOTA performance.
