# HUG-VIS: A Multimodal Benchmark for Human-centered Understanding and Generation in Visual Intelligence

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.26517 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.26517/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 66 of its 102 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Aug 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 66)

- [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03924/) (2018)
- [Qwen3 Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.09388/) (2025)
- [Qwen2.5 Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.15115/) (2024)
- [Zero-Shot Text-to-Image Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.12092/) (2021)
- [Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.20314/) (2025)
- [Multimodal Machine Learning: A Survey and Taxonomy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.09406/) (2017)
- [SAM 3: Segment Anything with Concepts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.16719/) (2025)
- [DeepSeek-V3.2: Pushing the Frontier of Open Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.02556/) (2025)
- [Qwen2.5-Omni Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.20215/) (2025)
- [A Lip Sync Expert Is All You Need for Speech to Lip Generation In The Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.10010/) (2020)
- [Qwen2-Audio Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.10759/) (2024)
- [VideoLLaMA 3: Frontier Multimodal Foundation Models for Image and Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.13106/) (2025)
- [UTMOS: UTokyo-SaruLab System for VoiceMOS Challenge 2022](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.02152/) (2022)
- [Multimodal Foundation Models: From Specialists to General-Purpose Assistants](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.10020/) (2023)
- [DNSMOS: A Non-Intrusive Perceptual Objective Speech Quality metric to evaluate Noise Suppressors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.15258/) (2020)
- [NaturalSpeech 3: Zero-Shot Speech Synthesis with Factorized Codec and Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.03100/) (2024)
- [Kimi-Audio Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.18425/) (2025)
- [InternVideo2.5: Empowering Video MLLMs with Long and Rich Context Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.12386/) (2025)
- [MimicMotion: High-Quality Human Motion Video Generation with Confidence-aware Pose Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.19680/) (2024)
- [MiniCPM-V 4.5: Cooking Efficient MLLMs via Architecture, Data, and Training Recipe](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.18154/) (2025)
- [BEAT: A Large-Scale Semantic and Emotional Multi-Modal Dataset for Conversational Gestures Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.05297/) (2022)
- [Real-Time High-Resolution Background Matting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.07810/) (2020)
- [Vidu: a Highly Consistent, Dynamic and Skilled Text-to-Video Generator with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.04233/) (2024)
- [CosyVoice 3: Towards In-the-wild Speech Generation via Scaling-up and Post-training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.17589/) (2025)
- [Realistic Speech-Driven Facial Animation with GANs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.06337/) (2019)
- [Molmo2: Open Weights and Data for Vision-Language Models with Video Understanding and Grounding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.10611/) (2026)
- [Robust High-Resolution Video Matting with Temporal Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.11515/) (2021)
- [MODNet: Real-Time Trimap-Free Portrait Matting via Objective Decomposition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.11961/) (2020)
- [Bilateral Reference for High-Resolution Dichotomous Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.03407/) (2024)
- [StructBERT: Incorporating Language Structures into Pre-training for Deep Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.04577/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [EmoTrace-Bench: Diagnosing Emotional Expression in Text-to-Video Generation through Controlled Cues and Intensity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.15452/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Visual intelligence seeks to perceive, interpret, and synthesize the visual world and is central to modern computer vision. Human-centered visual intelligence is especially demanding because it studies people as expressive, socially situated subjects whose meaning is rarely conveyed by appearance alone. It couples vision with audio and language across four representative tasks: human emotion recognition, human video generation, human voice cloning, and human video matting. Yet existing resources remain task-specific, providing modalities and annotations for individual problems rather than a shared foundation coordinating understanding and generation. This limits multimodal signal use and broader research. We address this gap with HUG-VIS, a unified benchmark for Human-centered Understanding and Generation in Visual Intelligence. It contains 8,400 seated half-body videos of 30 professional actors, each performing the same 280 emotion-action-prompt assignments under a controlled Mandarin studio protocol, with synchronized video, audio, text, and alpha mattes. We evaluate diverse open- and closed-source models across the four tasks under a unified zero-shot protocol using automatic metrics, criterion-specific mean opinion scores, and multiple cross-task analyses. Results show that (i) linguistic content dominates current emotion recognition, while purely visual affect recognition is weakest; (ii) in video generation and voice cloning, automatic metrics and human judgment agree overall but differ in their top rankings, requiring joint reporting; (iii) boundary fidelity under motion is the main remaining obstacle for human matting; and (iv) task difficulty varies across emotions, models, and metrics, with notable cross-task correlations. The dataset and results are available at https://github.com/GML-MMGroup/HUG-VIS.
