# LivingRAG: Augmenting Graph RAG with Experience

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.25960 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.25960/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Knowledge-graph and structured-knowledge RAG, one of 15 directions in Retrieval-augmented generation.
- Builds on 24 of its 46 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 26 Aug 2026.

## Placed in

- Retrieval-augmented generation / [Knowledge-graph and structured-knowledge RAG](https://mlsanity.com/rag/knowledge-graph-and-structured-knowledge-rag/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 24 of 24)

- [Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.11401/) (2020)
- [ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.03629/) (2022)
- [Dense Passage Retrieval for Open-Domain Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.04906/) (2020)
- [Self-Refine: Iterative Refinement with Self-Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.17651/) (2023)
- [Self-RAG: Learning to Retrieve, Generate, and Critique through Self-Reflection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.11511/) (2023)
- [From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.16130/) (2024)
- [Interleaving Retrieval with Chain-of-Thought Reasoning for Knowledge-Intensive Multi-Step Questions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.10509/) (2022)
- [Continual Learning of Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.16789/) (2024)
- [Chain-of-Note: Enhancing Robustness in Retrieval-Augmented Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.09210/) (2023)
- [MemoRAG: Boosting Long Context Processing with Global Memory-Enhanced Retrieval Augmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.05591/) (2024)
- [MemInsight: Autonomous Memory Augmentation for LLM Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.21760/) (2025)
- [HyperGraphRAG: Retrieval-Augmented Generation via Hypergraph-Structured Knowledge Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.21322/) (2025)
- [HybGRAG: Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation on Textual and Relational Knowledge Bases](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.16311/) (2024)
- [PropRAG: Guiding Retrieval with Beam Search over Proposition Paths](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.18070/) (2025)
- [REMem: Reasoning with Episodic Memory in Language Agent](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.13530/) (2026)
- [Youtu-GraphRAG: Vertically Unified Agents for Graph Retrieval-Augmented Complex Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.19855/) (2025)
- [Empowering GraphRAG with Knowledge Filtering and Integration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.13804/) (2025)
- [Training a Utility-based Retriever Through Shared Context Attribution for Retrieval-Augmented Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.00573/) (2025)
- [Graph of Records: Boosting Retrieval Augmented Generation for Long-context Summarization with Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.11001/) (2024)
- [DRAE: Dynamic Retrieval-Augmented Expert Networks for Lifelong Learning and Task Adaptation in Robotics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.04661/) (2025)
- [Can Knowledge-Graph-based Retrieval Augmented Generation Really Retrieve What You Need?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.16582/) (2025)
- [Logic-RAG: Augmenting Large Multimodal Models with Visual-Spatial Knowledge for Road Scene Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.12663/) (2025)
- [Query-Aware Flow Diffusion for Graph-Based RAG with Retrieval Guarantees](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.18775/) (2026)
- [SimGRAG: Leveraging Similar Subgraphs for Knowledge Graphs Driven Retrieval-Augmented Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.15272/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Graph-based RAG improves multi-hop question answering by organizing evidence as a knowledge graph. However, most existing RAG systems process each query in isolation and discard useful reasoning from the LLM's response after inference. As a result, later related queries need to retrieve evidence and reason from scratch. We propose LivingRAG, a Graph RAG framework with writable and reusable reasoning experience. LivingRAG adds a writable experience store to a graph-based retrieval backbone, enabling verified experiences to be reused during inference in two ways. Stored graph signals help retrieval find entities and passages that were useful in earlier related queries. Stored summaries provide a reference reasoning pattern for answer generation. We analyze online QA streams and find reusable signals from shared entities, graph neighborhoods, and question templates. Experiments on multi-hop QA benchmarks show that LivingRAG improves accuracy over strong RAG baselines and reduces completion-token use when relevant prior experience is reused.
