# SAM3Dual: A 3rd Place Solution to the MOSEv2 Track, 8th LSVOS Challenge

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.22193 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.22193/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 12 of its 14 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 23 Aug 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [Segment Anything](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02643/) (2023)
- [SAM 2: Segment Anything in Images and Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.00714/) (2024)
- [SAM 3: Segment Anything with Concepts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.16719/) (2025)
- [XMem: Long-Term Video Object Segmentation with an Atkinson-Shiffrin Memory Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.07115/) (2022)
- [Video Object Segmentation using Space-Time Memory Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.00607/) (2019)
- [Associating Objects with Transformers for Video Object Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.02638/) (2021)
- [Rethinking Space-Time Networks with Improved Memory Coverage for Efficient Video Object Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.05210/) (2021)
- [Putting the Object Back into Video Object Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.12982/) (2023)
- [Decoupling Features in Hierarchical Propagation for Video Object Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.09782/) (2022)
- [SAM2Long: Enhancing SAM 2 for Long Video Segmentation with a Training-Free Memory Tree](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.16268/) (2024)
- [MOSEv2: A More Challenging Dataset for Video Object Segmentation in Complex Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.05630/) (2025)
- [RMem: Restricted Memory Banks Improve Video Object Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.08476/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present SAM3Dual, our third-place solution to the MOSEv2 track of the 8th Large-scale Video Object Segmentation (LSVOS) Challenge at ECCV 2026. SAM3Dual is a training-free inference extension of pretrained SAM 3 that explicitly separates temporal memory into a short-term branch for recent observations and a long-term branch for interval-sampled historical representations. The two memory responses are combined using a deterministic sequence-relative fusion schedule and conservatively modulated by the previous-frame object confidence. All pretrained SAM 3 parameters remain frozen, requiring no task-specific training, fine-tuning, test-time training, or online parameter optimization. The complete system achieved an official J&F score of 64.37 and ranked third in the MOSEv2 track. This result highlights the potential of reorganizing temporal memory entirely at inference time to obtain competitive long-term VOS performance while preserving the pretrained model.
